2017届高考英语一轮语法专题复习课件：3 介词和介词短语（重大版）
<p> -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ 21.(2017·陕西改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Scottish">Scottish</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="blue">blue</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Fifth">Fifth</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="Speech">Speech</span> <span word="Contest">Contest</span>. 22.(2017·浙江改编)<span word="People">People</span> <span word="won">won</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="crying">crying</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="expression">expression</span>. 23.(2017·重庆改编)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="drove">drove</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="fast">fast</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>. 24.(2017·江西改编)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unbelievable">unbelievable</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span> <span word="Lucas">Lucas</span> <span word="leads">leads</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="simple">simple</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="despite">despite</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="wealth">wealth</span>.</p><p> 25.(2017·课标全国Ⅱ改编)<span word="A">A</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physics">physics</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="mathematics">mathematics</span>.</p><p> 解析 解析 关闭 21.<span word="with">with</span> 句意:那个长着蓝色眼睛的苏格兰女孩在第五届汉语演讲比赛中获得了一等奖。介词短语在句中做定语,<span word="with">with</span>意为“长着,拿着,带着,穿着……”。 22.<span word="for">for</span> <span word="cry">cry</span> <span word="for">for</span>“急需,因……而哭”。句意:当人们有很多自己的想法急于表达时他们不会关注你的。 23.<span word="off">off</span> 句意:她在拐弯处开车速度太快了,车差点儿偏离了道路。<span word="go">go</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>是固定搭配,意为“偏离了道路”。 24.<span word="despite">despite</span> 句意:令人难以置信的是,尽管卢卡斯先生很富有但他过着简朴的生活。<span word="despite">despite</span>“尽管,不管”。 25.<span word="without">without</span> 句意:没有一些数学方面的知识,认真进行物理研究是不可能的。<span word="without">without</span>“无,没有”,在此表条件。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅱ.用适当的介词完成句子(每空一词) 1.穿着红衣服的女孩们在讲意大利语。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="girls">girls</span> <span word="dressed">dressed</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="red">red</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="speaking">speaking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Italian">Italian</span>. 2.他们面临的任务似乎远远超出他们的能力。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="tasks">tasks</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="faced">faced</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="beyond">beyond</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="ability">ability</span>. 3.由于你没有告诉我,我对你很生气。 <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="angry">angry</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 4.她躺在床上,闭着双眼。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="lay">lay</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span> <span word="closed">closed</span>. 5.她一听到这消息就痛哭流涕。 <span word="On">On</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span>,<span word="she">she</span> <span word="burst">burst</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="tears">tears</span>.</p>
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