近三年高考（2017-2016）英语试题分项版解析：专题06 情态动词和虚拟语气（解析版）
<p> 专题6 情态动词和虚拟语气</p><p> 2016年高考题</p><p> 1.【2016·北京】31. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span>, <span word="because">because</span> <span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="get">get</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Saturdays">Saturdays</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Sundays">Sundays</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="needn">needn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="mustn">mustn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="shouldn">shouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="A">A</span></p><p> 考点：考查情态动词</p><p> 【名师点睛】</p><p> 常用的情态动词有<span word="can">can</span>，<span word="may">may</span>，<span word="must">must</span>，<span word="need">need</span>,<span word="should">should</span>, <span word="had">had</span> <span word="better">better</span>.</p><p> 1. <span word="can">can</span> 的用法：</p><p> ① 表示能力</p><p> “能，会”</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>: <span word="He">He</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="speak">speak</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span>.他会说一点日语。</p><p> ② 表示请求或许可</p><p> “可以”</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>: <span word="Can">Can</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span>?</p><p> 要我帮忙吗?</p><p> ③ 表示猜测</p><p> “可能”</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>: <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="now">now</span>?</p><p> 她可能到哪里去了呢?</p><p> 2.<span word="may">may</span> 的用法：</p><p> ①表示请求或允许</p><p> “可以”“准许”</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>: <span word="May">May</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="go">go</span></p><p> <span word="home">home</span>，<span word="please">please</span>?请问我可以回家吗?</p><p> ② 表示可能性</p><p> “ 可能”、也许”</p><p> <span word="eg">eg</span>: <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.</p><p> 我想今天下午可能下雨。</p><p> 注：<span word="might">might</span>为<span word="may">may</span>的过去式，但也可以代替<span word="may">may</span>，语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。</p>
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