三年高考（2017-2015）英语试题分项精析版：专题02 代词、介词和介词短语（解析版）
<p> 2017---2015年高考英语分项解析精编版</p><p> 专题2 代词、介词和介词短语</p><p> 1.【2015·重庆】2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="September">September</span>, <span word="but">but</span>____ <span word="knows">knows</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="date">date</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>.</p><p> <span word="everybody">everybody</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="nobody">nobody</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="anybody">anybody</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="somebody">somebody</span></p><p> 2.【2015·重庆】10.<span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="warmest">warmest</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="record">record</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> 0.68 ℃____ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="below">below</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="on">on</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="at">at</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="above">above</span></p><p> 【答案】<span word="D">D</span></p><p> 【解析】</p><p> 试题分析：句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。<span word="With">With</span> 的宾语<span word="global">global</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span> ，宾语补足<span word="above">above</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="average">average</span>。</p><p> 【考点定位】考查介词。</p><p> 【名师点睛】<span word="with">with</span>的复合结构中，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式或分词充当。而本题考查<span word="with">with</span> +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="warmest">warmest</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="record">record</span>起重要作用，可知高出平均气温。</p><p> 3.【2015·浙江】3. <span word="Have">Have</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="homes">homes</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="both">both</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="about">about</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="with">with</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="over">over</span></p>
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