2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修4 unit1 Women of achievement（新人教版）
<p> 2．<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="allowed">allowed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="begin">begin</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="project">project</span>. 她母亲头几个月来给她帮忙，这才使得她得以开始自己的计划。 “<span word="only">only</span>＋状语”位于句首时，句子要使用倒装结构。 归纳拓展 “<span word="only">only</span>＋副词/介词短语/状语从句”放在句首时，句子采用部分倒装结构，即将助动词，情态动词或连系动词置于主语之前。但“<span word="only">only</span>＋主语”放在句首时，句子不倒装。</p><p> ③<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="discussed">discussed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(他们才达成协议)． 答案：①<span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="realize">realize</span> ②<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span> ③<span word="did">did</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="agreement">agreement</span> 基础知识巩固 答案：<span word="Observe">Observe</span> 本题考查祈使句。句意：在实验室里做实验时，一定要仔细观察是否有什么变化发生。句中<span word="if">if</span>引导宾语从句，设空处为主句动词，且表示祈使语气，故用动词原形，构成祈使句。 答案：<span word="across">across</span> 句意：这是你的项链吗？我今天上午在打扫浴室的时候偶然发现的。<span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span>偶然发现，偶然遇到。 答案：<span word="by">by</span> 句意：一位最近在通往南岛的渡口旅游的艺术家意外地发现了一个丢失久远的古希腊花瓶。<span word="by">by</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>偶然。 答案：<span word="across">across</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="across">across</span>偶然遇见。句意：昨天她在一家商场购物时遇到了一位老朋友。 答案：<span word="for">for</span> 句意：你参观名胜之前，要在当地图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。<span word="look">look</span> <span word="for">for</span>寻找。 答案：<span word="intended">intended</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：各种各样的推广活动都开展起来，为五月假日市场做准备。<span word="be">be</span> <span word="intended">intended</span> <span word="for">for</span>专为……而设计，为……而准备。逻辑主语<span word="all">all</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="promotion">promotion</span> <span word="activities">activities</span>和<span word="intend">intend</span>之间为动宾关系，应用过去分词形式作状语。 答案：<span word="delivered">delivered</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：互联网给学生们提供了让他们所需的材料迅速廉价地传递给他们的机会。句中<span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span>为定语从句，修饰<span word="materials">materials</span>，并且使用了<span word="have">have</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="done">done</span>结构，故用<span word="delivered">delivered</span>作宾语补足语。 答案：<span word="were">were</span> 考查主谓一致。这里考查了一个倒装句，句中的主语为<span word="the">the</span> <span word="beauty">beauty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="things">things</span>，故谓语动词用复数形式。根据句意可知用一般过去时。句意：强台风“海燕”经过菲律宾之后，美丽的风景和其他许多东西一去不复返了。 答案：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> 句意：在美国十一月十一日，很多社团举办仪式和游行庆祝退伍军人节。 答案：<span word="had">had</span> <span word="intended">intended</span> 过去完成时表示“本打算去法国(却没去)”。 答案：<span word="reference">reference</span> 句意为：令他们失望的是，王教授只是做了一个关于经济方面的演讲，根本都没有提及失业方面的问题。 答案：<span word="is">is</span> 考查主谓一致和动词时态。根据表语<span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="land">land</span>可知谓语用单数，而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时。 答案：<span word="consideration">consideration</span> <span word="take">take</span>...<span word="into">into</span> <span word="consideration">consideration</span>把……考虑在内。 4．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(如果我碰巧拥有一百万美元), <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="donate">donate</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poor">poor</span>.(<span word="if">if</span>...) 5．一到那里，我就会跟你联络的。(<span word="once">once</span>...) ________ ________ ________ ________， <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ <span word="you">you</span>. 6．很显然，运动使我们健康、强壮。(<span word="make">make</span>＋宾语＋宾补) ________ ________ ________ ________ <span word="having">having</span> <span word="sports">sports</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 7．她争辩说，野生动物被留在野外，而不是被用作娱乐。(<span word="argue">argue</span> <span word="that">that</span>...) <span word="She">She</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wild">wild</span> <span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> ________ ________ ________ ________. 8．那一刻，他突然意识到这本字典使他学习英语容易多了。(<span word="make">make</span> <span word="it">it</span>＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋<span word="for">for</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>) <span word="At">At</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="suddenly">suddenly</span> <span word="realized">realized</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 9．我们应该尊敬那些经常帮助别人的人。(定语从句) <span word="We">We</span> <span word="should">should</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 10．昨天，就是王教授到我们学校发表了一个关于如何应对突发事件的讲座。(<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>...<span word="that">that</span>...) <span word="Yesterday">Yesterday</span>, ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="on">on</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 答案：1.<span word="set">set</span> <span word="off">off</span>/<span word="out">out</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> 2.<span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="living">living</span>/<span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wealthy">wealthy</span> <span word="life">life</span> 3.<span word="were">were</span> <span word="crowding">crowding</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="on">on</span>/<span word="upon">upon</span> <span word="her">her</span> 4.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="dollars">dollars</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> 5.<span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span> <span word="there">there</span>; <span word="get">get</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="touch">touch</span> <span word="with">with</span> 6.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="obvious">obvious</span> <span word="that">that</span>; <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> 7.<span word="argued">argued</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="wild">wild</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="left">left</span>; <span word="be">be</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="entertainment">entertainment</span> 8.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="dictionary">dictionary</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="English">English</span> 9.<span word="show">show</span> <span word="respect">respect</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="others">others</span> 10.<span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="wang">wang</span> <span word="who">who</span>/<span word="that">that</span>; <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> 5．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="devotes">devotes</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="spare">spare</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="English">English</span>.__________________ 6．<span word="You">You</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="it">it</span>.__________________ 7．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="hates">hates</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="looked">looked</span> <span word="down">down</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="honored">honored</span> <span word="guest">guest</span>.__________________ 8．<span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="famous">famous</span>.__________________ 9．<span word="Smoking">Smoking</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="places">places</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="bars">bars</span>, <span word="restaurants">restaurants</span>, <span word="cafes">cafes</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hotels">hotels</span>, <span word="prohibited">prohibited</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="Zealand">Zealand</span>. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span>, <span word="please">please</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="smoke">smoke</span> <span word="outside">outside</span>.__________________</p>
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