2017届高考英语一轮复习课件：必修5 unit1 Great Scientists（新人教版）
<p> 答案：<span word="with">with</span> 句意：当小组讨论接近尾声时，一定要以重点而结束。 答案：<span word="To">To</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了在晚上保持温暖，我会往炉子里添柴，并把闹钟定到午夜以便我可以起来给炉火添柴。<span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span>为不定式在句中作目的状语。 答案：<span word="following">following</span> 考查<span word="with">with</span>的复合结构。句意：这对老夫妇经常在晚饭后带着他们的宠物狗在公园里散步。在<span word="with">with</span>的复合结构中，宾语<span word="their">their</span> <span word="pet">pet</span> <span word="dog">dog</span>与宾语补足语之间为主动关系，故用<span word="following">following</span>作宾语补足语。 答案：<span word="To">To</span> <span word="find">find</span> 本题考查非谓语动词。句意：——我希望能上电脑课。——好主意。要想了解更多，浏览这个网站。动词不定式放于句首，作目的状语，符合语境。 答案：<span word="A">A</span>; <span word="the">the</span> 考查冠词。句意：12月6日，一位73岁的妇女死于呼吸衰竭，她被确诊携带<span word="H">H</span>10<span word="N">N</span>8病毒。第一空填不定冠词表泛指；第二空填定冠词表特指。 答案：<span word="exposed">exposed</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：处理该化学物质时一定要小心，因为暴露在阳光下，它会爆炸。<span word="when">when</span>后省略了句子的主语<span word="it">it</span>(<span word="this">this</span> <span word="chemical">chemical</span>)和动词<span word="be">be</span>的形式<span word="is">is</span>，所以填<span word="exposed">exposed</span>。 答案：<span word="unless">unless</span> 考查连词。句意：一些老师抱怨说“许多孩子没有任何爱好，除非你把打电脑游戏叫做一项爱好”。 答案：<span word="made">made</span> 考查非谓语动词作后置定语。观察句子结构，不难发现句子已经有了谓语<span word="has">has</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span>，故应填入非谓语动词。<span word="make">make</span>与<span word="speech">speech</span>构成被动关系，结合时间状语<span word="so">so</span> <span word="far">far</span>，故选过去分词，即表被动又表完成。句意：老实说，迄今为止，这是对我最有影响的演讲。 答案：<span word="where">where</span> 考查学生对定语从句关系代词、关系副词的掌握情况。句意：用来种庄稼的土地养活的人口数量比放牧牲口的土地所供养的人口数量要多五倍。先行词为<span word="land">land</span>，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词<span word="where">where</span>。 答案：<span word="that">that</span> 本题考查定语从句。句意：请把所有申请这个职位的选手的信息发给我们。先行词为<span word="information">information</span>在定语从句中充当动词<span word="have">have</span>的宾语，且前有<span word="all">all</span>修饰，故只能用<span word="that">that</span>。 答案：<span word="absorbed">absorbed</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：当他三个小时后回来时，他们仍坐在沙发上，聚精会神地交谈。<span word="be">be</span> <span word="absorbed">absorbed</span> <span word="in">in</span>为固定搭配，意为“专心于”，所以此处应用<span word="absorb">absorb</span>的过去分词形式，作伴随状语。 答案：<span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span> 问句句意：谁要为发生在美国电影院的枪击案负责？<span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>为固定短语，意为“该受责备”。本身为被动含义，不用于被动语态。 答案：<span word="Reducing">Reducing</span> 句意：缩小贫富之间的差距是这届政府面临的主要挑战之一。 4．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="foreseen">foreseen</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="organization">organization</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(调查这起交通事故)． 5．<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="there">there</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="hoped">hoped</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="solutions">solutions</span> <span word="to">to</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(治愈他的疾病)． 6．________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(只有当他知道结果时) <span word="will">will</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 7．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ ________ ________ ________(应该采取措施) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="handle">handle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span> <span word="immediately">immediately</span>. 8．<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="supporting">supporting</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="deaths">deaths</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(与这种病相关的)． 9．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="drinking">drinking</span> <span word="water">water</span> ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(已经改善了很多以致人们不再担心) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="factories">factories</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="neighborhood">neighborhood</span>. 10．________ ________ ________ ________(已经宣布了) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="suspects">suspects</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="arrested">arrested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="robbery">robbery</span>.</p>
页:
[1]