2017届福建省高考英语一轮复习语法课件：5 数词和主谓一致（新人教版）
<p> 核心考点 语法专题五 数词和主谓一致 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 一 二 一、数词 数词分为两种:基数词(表示数目)和序数词(表示顺序)。 考点一<span word="dozen">dozen</span>与<span word="score">score</span>的用法 1.<span word="dozen">dozen</span>(一打,十二),<span word="score">score</span>(二十)与具体数词或与<span word="many">many</span>,<span word="several">several</span> 等连用时,后不加-<span word="s">s</span>,所修饰的名词前介词<span word="of">of</span>有无均可。但是习惯上<span word="score">score</span>多与<span word="of">of</span>连用,而<span word="dozen">dozen</span>很少与<span word="of">of</span>连用。如:<span word="two">two</span> <span word="dozen">dozen</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span> 两打鸡蛋,<span word="many">many</span> <span word="dozen">dozen</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span>好多打铅笔;<span word="two">two</span> <span word="score">score</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span> 40个鸡蛋;<span word="three">three</span> <span word="score">score</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> 60个人。<span word="dozen">dozen</span>,<span word="score">score</span>的复数形式后接<span word="of">of</span>时,表示“许多”。如:<span word="dozens">dozens</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eggs">eggs</span>几十个鸡蛋,<span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="pencils">pencils</span>几十支铅笔。 2.当所修饰的名词之前有限定词<span word="these">these</span>,<span word="those">those</span>,<span word="my">my</span>,<span word="your">your</span>等或是修饰人称代词宾格<span word="them">them</span>,<span word="us">us</span>,<span word="you">you</span>时,这时需要加<span word="of">of</span>。如:<span word="two">two</span> <span word="dozen">dozen</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="pens">pens</span>,<span word="three">three</span> <span word="score">score</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点二分数的表达法 分子用基数词,分母用序数词,若分子大于1,则分母用复数。如:<span word="one">one</span>-<span word="fourth">fourth</span>(<span word="a">a</span> <span word="quarter">quarter</span>) 1/4;<span word="two">two</span>-<span word="fifths">fifths</span> 2/5。 <span word="Two">Two</span>-<span word="thirds">thirds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="food">food</span>. 三分之二的钱都花在了食品上。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点三年龄的表达法 表示某人的确切年龄,用“基数词+<span word="year">year</span>(<span word="s">s</span>) <span word="old">old</span>”或者“<span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span>+基数词”,也可直接用基数词;表示某人几十多岁时,用“<span word="in">in</span> <span word="one">one</span>’<span word="s">s</span>+基数词的复数(如<span word="twenties">twenties</span>,<span word="thirties">thirties</span>等)”来表达。 <span word="She">She</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="twenties">twenties</span>. 她才二十几岁。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点四年代的表达法 表示“几十年代”时,在年份后加-<span word="s">s</span>或-’<span word="s">s</span>。 <span word="My">My</span> <span word="grandpa">grandpa</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1930’<span word="s">s</span>. 我奶奶出生于20世纪30年代。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 二、主谓一致 谓语动词的数应和主语的人称和数保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。在判定一个句子主谓是否一致时,要遵循下列三个原则:语法一致、意义一致和就近一致。“语法一致”也就是从语法形式上取得一致,即主语为单数形式,谓语动词也采用单数形式;主语为复数形式,谓语动词亦为复数形式。“意义一致”就是从意义着眼来处理主谓语一致问题。主语形式为单数,但意义为复数,谓语动词依意义而定,也采用复数形式。“就近一致”是指谓语动词的人称和数往往和与其最近的主语保持一致。 考点一谓语动词用单数形式的情况 1.主语为表示时间、距离、金钱、书名等整体概念的名词做主语时。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 <span word="Ten">Ten</span> <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span>. 十英里对我来说不是很长的距离。 2.由<span word="and">and</span>连接的两个或两个以上的单数名词做主语,前面由不定代词<span word="every">every</span>/<span word="each">each</span>/<span word="no">no</span>修饰时。 <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="and">and</span>(<span word="each">each</span>) <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="apple">apple</span>. 每个男孩和每个女孩都有一个苹果。 3.<span word="and">and</span>连接的两个词是指同一个人、同一事物或同一概念,且两个名词共用一个冠词时。 (2017·江西师大附中期中)<span word="A">A</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="volunteer">volunteer</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="now">now</span>. 一位英语老师兼班主任现在正告诉我们关于义工们的一些情况。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 4.“<span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span>+复数名词”做主语时。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="professors">professors</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="is">is</span> 1,800. 出席会议的教授人数是1800人。 5.动词-<span word="ing">ing</span>(短语)、不定式、从句做主语时。 (2017·河北邯郸调研)<span word="What">What</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="college">college</span>. 理科老师做的事和说的话对学院里的学生很重要。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 6.“<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span>+单数名词”和“<span word="many">many</span> <span word="a">a</span>+单数名词”做主语时。 <span word="More">More</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>. 不止一个学生去了北京。 (2017·河南开封第一次摸底)—<span word="Hey">Hey</span>!<span word="Here">Here</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="message">message</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="cellphone">cellphone</span>,<span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="weekend">weekend</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Paris">Paris</span>. —<span word="Delete">Delete</span> <span word="it">it</span>!<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trick">trick</span>.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="cheated">cheated</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="tricks">tricks</span>. ——嘿,我手机上有一条短信,告诉我我已获得巴黎周末双人游的一等奖。 ——删掉吧。那是个骗局。许多人被这样的短信骗过。 7.“<span word="the">the</span>+形容词”做主语,表示一类抽象的事物时,谓语动词用单数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="replace">replace</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="old">old</span>. 新生事物一定会取代旧的事物。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点二谓语动词用复数形式的情况 1.有些集合名词如:<span word="clothes">clothes</span>,<span word="cattle">cattle</span>,<span word="folk">folk</span>,<span word="people">people</span>,<span word="police">police</span> 等做主语,后面的谓语动词用复数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="police">police</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="searching">searching</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="murderer">murderer</span>. 警方正在搜寻凶手。 2.“<span word="the">the</span>+形容词/分词”做主语,表示某一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="now">now</span>. 老人们现在生活幸福。 3.由<span word="and">and</span>或<span word="both">both</span>...<span word="and">and</span>...连接两个单数名词做主语时,谓语动词用复数形式(不可数名词同样)。 <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="coffee">coffee</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="beer">beer</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sale">sale</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>. 这家商店里咖啡和啤酒都有售。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点三谓语动词单复数形式视情况而定 1.集合名词如:<span word="group">group</span>,<span word="family">family</span>,<span word="class">class</span>,<span word="government">government</span>,<span word="team">team</span>,<span word="public">public</span>,<span word="enemy">enemy</span>,<span word="crowd">crowd</span>,<span word="audience">audience</span>,<span word="club">club</span>,<span word="party">party</span>,<span word="crew">crew</span>等做主语时,如果看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式,如果侧重其成员,谓语动词用复数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="games">games</span>. 这个家庭不大,全家人喜欢看足球比赛。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 2.主语是单复数同形的名词如:<span word="deer">deer</span>,<span word="sheep">sheep</span>,<span word="fish">fish</span>,<span word="series">series</span>,<span word="means">means</span>,<span word="works">works</span>,<span word="aircraft">aircraft</span>等时,视其表达的意义而判断谓语动词的单复数形式。 (2017·长沙二模)<span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="tried">tried</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="none">none</span> <span word="proved">proved</span> <span word="successful">successful</span>. 每个办法都尝试过了,但没有一个是成功的。 <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>. 许多方法都没生效。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 3.代词<span word="none">none</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>,<span word="all">all</span>以及<span word="what">what</span>引导的从句等做主语,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于所指代的内容。 (2017·湖南)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="piece">piece</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="fruit">fruit</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="throughout">throughout</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="seasons">seasons</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span>. 我们所需要的就是一小块土地,在这儿我们可以在一年的生长季节种植各种各样的果树。 <span word="What">What</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="are">are</span> 200 <span word="computers">computers</span>. 他们拥有的就是二百台电脑。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 4.<span word="population">population</span>表示“人口”,即一个国家或地区的居民数目,它做主语时谓语动词要用单数形式。当它前面有分数或百分数时,<span word="population">population</span>是指一个国家或地区的全体居民,它做主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Canada">Canada</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="about">about</span> 36 <span word="million">million</span>. 加拿大的人口数大约是3600万。 <span word="Eighty">Eighty</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="farmers">farmers</span>. 那个国家80%的人口是农民。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点四“名词(或代词)+介词短语”做主语时的主谓一致1.有时主语与谓语动词之间插入一个介词短语,该短语对谓语动词不产生影响。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="danger">danger</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="forest">forest</span> <span word="fires">fires</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="lightly">lightly</span>. 森林火灾的危险不能轻视。 2.当主语后面跟有<span word="with">with</span>,<span word="together">together</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="along">along</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="accompanied">accompanied</span> <span word="by">by</span>,<span word="like">like</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="addition">addition</span> <span word="to">to</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="as">as</span>,<span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span>,<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span>,<span word="no">no</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="than">than</span>,<span word="except">except</span>,<span word="but">but</span>,<span word="besides">besides</span>,<span word="including">including</span> 等连接的单词(词组)时,其谓语动词的单复数形式要与它们前面的主语取得一致。 (2015·福建冲刺模拟)<span word="Newspapers">Newspapers</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="magazines">magazines</span>,<span word="play">play</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="communication">communication</span>. 报纸,还有杂志,在我们的日常交流中起到了重要的作用。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点五“名词(或代词)+<span word="of">of</span>+名词”做主语时的主谓一致1.由“<span word="some">some</span>,<span word="plenty">plenty</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span>,<span word="lots">lots</span>,<span word="most">most</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rest">rest</span>,<span word="all">all</span>,<span word="half">half</span>,<span word="part">part</span>或分数、百分数+<span word="of">of</span>+名词”等短语做主语时,谓语动词常与<span word="of">of</span>后的名词保持数的一致。如果<span word="of">of</span>后面所接名词为复数形式,谓语动词用复数形式;如果<span word="of">of</span>后面所接名词为单数或不可数名词,谓语动词就用单数形式。 <span word="About">About</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="worth">worth</span> <span word="reading">reading</span>. 大约三分之一的书非常值得阅读。 <span word="Over">Over</span> 30% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="finished">finished</span>. 百分之三十以上的工作已经完成了。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 2.由“<span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="this">this</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span>,<span word="many">many</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span>”和“名词+<span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="kind">kind</span>”等相同用法的词还有<span word="type">type</span>,<span word="sort">sort</span>,<span word="part">part</span>,<span word="piece">piece</span>,<span word="section">section</span>,<span word="pair">pair</span>等。构成的短语做主语时,谓语动词与<span word="of">of</span>前的名词保持数的一致。 <span word="This">This</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>. <span word="Animals">Animals</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="dangerous">dangerous</span>. 这种动物很危险。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 3.“<span word="a">a</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 “<span word="large">large</span> <span word="amounts">amounts</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用复数形式。 “<span word="large">large</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词/复数名词”做主语,谓语动词用复数形式。 “<span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span>/<span word="great">great</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="of">of</span>+不可数名词”做主语,谓语动词用单数形式。 <span word="Vast">Vast</span> <span word="amounts">amounts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="invested">invested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="market">market</span>. 大量资金投放到当地的市场上。 (2017·太原测评)<span word="One">One</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="quantities">quantities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="wasted">wasted</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="saved">saved</span>. 调查表明在中国大量的水被浪费了,其中的三分之一是能节省下来的。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点六就近原则 1.由<span word="or">or</span>,<span word="either">either</span>...<span word="or">or</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>...<span word="nor">nor</span>,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>...<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时,谓语动词和与它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 <span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="likes">likes</span> <span word="Chaplin">Chaplin</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="movies">movies</span>. 不但他的家人而且连他也喜欢卓别林的电影。 <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="either">either</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="party">party</span>? 要么你或是你的兄弟要去参加这个聚会吗? 2.<span word="there">there</span> <span word="be">be</span>句型中<span word="be">be</span> 的形式由它后面的第一个名词的数决定。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="envelopes">envelopes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="paper">paper</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 这里有一些信封和纸张给你。 -*- 一 二 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点七定语从句中的主谓一致 1.在定语从句里,关系代词<span word="that">that</span>,<span word="who">who</span>,<span word="which">which</span>等做主语时,其谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。 <span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="please">please</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="hands">hands</span>. 看过这部电影的请举手。 2.“<span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>+复数名词+定语从句”结构中,从句中谓语动词要用复数形式。 <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gone">gone</span> <span word="abroad">abroad</span>. 汤姆是出过国的男孩之一。 3.“<span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>+复数名词+定语从句”结构中,从句中的谓语动词要用单数形式。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. 他是唯一一个通过考试的学生。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1.(2015·湖南改编)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="is">is</span>(<span word="be">be</span>)<span word="a">a</span> <span word="sum">sum</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="takes">takes</span>(<span word="take">take</span>) <span word="years">years</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span>. 2.(2015·湖南衡阳五校联考改编)<span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Black">Black</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="comes">comes</span>(<span word="come">come</span>) <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="University">University</span>,<span word="is">is</span>(<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="attend">attend</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span>. 3.(2015·安徽江南十校联考改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="truth">truth</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passers">passers</span>-<span word="by">by</span>,<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="driver">driver</span>,<span word="are">are</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="blame">blame</span>(<span word="blame">blame</span>) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="accident">accident</span>.4.(2015·山东烟台上学期期末改编)<span word="Moments">Moments</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="failure">failure</span> <span word="are">are</span>(<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="unavoidable">unavoidable</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="abandon">abandon</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="entirely">entirely</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="slight">slight</span> <span word="failures">failures</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="setbacks">setbacks</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="piling">piling</span> <span word="up">up</span>.</p>
页:
[1]