2017届福建省高考英语一轮复习语法课件：12 名词性从句（新人教版）
<p> 核心考点 语法专题十二 名词性从句 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点二 主语从句 1.主语从句在复合句中充当主语,大多数主语从句都可以用<span word="it">it</span>做形式主语而把主语从句置于句尾。<span word="it">it</span>做形式主语后接<span word="that">that</span>引导的主语从句时,<span word="that">that</span>不可以省略。<span word="what">what</span>引导的主语从句不能用<span word="it">it</span>做形式主语代替。 (2015·北京)<span word="How">How</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="feel">feel</span>. 我们理解事物的方式与我们的感受有很大关系。</p><p> (2017·大纲全国)<span word="Exactly">Exactly</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="potato">potato</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="introduced">introduced</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Europe">Europe</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="uncertain">uncertain</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="around">around</span> 1565. 马铃薯具体是在什么时候被引入欧洲的并不确定,但有可能是在1565年左右。 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 (2017·北京)<span word="What">What</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="extraordinary">extraordinary</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="creative">creative</span> <span word="imagination">imagination</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>. 使这本书非同寻常的是这位作家创造性的想象力。 <span word="That">That</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="succeed">succeed</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span>.→<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="succeed">succeed</span>. 她肯定会成功。 -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 2.<span word="it">it</span>做形式主语的常见句型 (1)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>+名词(<span word="no">no</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span>,<span word="an">an</span> <span word="honor">honor</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="pity">pity</span>,<span word="no">no</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span>等)+从句。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="surprise">surprise</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="win">win</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="match">match</span>. (2)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>+形容词(<span word="obvious">obvious</span>,<span word="true">true</span>,<span word="natural">natural</span>,<span word="surprising">surprising</span>,<span word="good">good</span>,<span word="funny">funny</span>,<span word="possible">possible</span>,<span word="likely">likely</span>,<span word="certain">certain</span>等)+从句。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span>. (3)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span>+过去分词(<span word="said">said</span>,<span word="reported">reported</span>,<span word="thought">thought</span>,<span word="expected">expected</span>,<span word="decided">decided</span>,<span word="announced">announced</span>等)+从句。 <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="arrived">arrived</span>. -*- 考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四 考点五 考点六 考点七 考点三 宾语从句 1.动词和介词后面都可以跟宾语从句。大多数动词(<span word="hope">hope</span>,<span word="tell">tell</span>,<span word="say">say</span>等)后可以跟宾语从句。介词后只能跟<span word="wh">wh</span>-类连接词引导的宾语从句。 (2015·重庆)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="Karl">Karl</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="coming">coming</span>,<span word="so">so</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="him">him</span>. 我们必须弄明白卡尔会在什么时候到来,这样我们就可以为他订房间了。</p>
页:
[1]