2017届高考英语一轮复习语法专题提分考点课件：8 代词
<p> 语法专题</p><p> 语法提分微点案 考点8 代词 微视角 大领悟</p><p> 微学堂 涨分数</p><p> 微考场 新演练</p><p> 语法填空和短文改错题对代词的考查主要是人称代词(<span word="I">I</span>, <span word="we">we</span>, <span word="me">me</span>, <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="he">he</span>, <span word="him">him</span>, <span word="they">they</span>, <span word="them">them</span>)、物主代词(<span word="my">my</span>, <span word="mine">mine</span>, <span word="your">your</span>, <span word="yours">yours</span>, <span word="his">his</span>, <span word="our">our</span>, <span word="ours">ours</span>)、反身代词(<span word="oneself">oneself</span>)、指示代词(<span word="this">this</span>, <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="those">those</span>, <span word="these">these</span>)、不定代词(<span word="both">both</span>, <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="either">either</span>, <span word="neither">neither</span>, <span word="one">one</span>, <span word="some">some</span>)以及<span word="it">it</span>的特殊用法等。</p><p> 微视角 大领悟 </p><p> 练知考情 会方法技巧 1．(2015·新课标卷Ⅰ)<span word="A">A</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="hours">hours</span> <span word="before">before</span>, <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>, <span word="with">with</span> ________ (<span word="it">it</span>) <span word="choking">choking</span> <span word="smog">smog</span>. 解析：句意：几个小时前我还在香港的家，呼吸着那里令人窒息的烟雾。空格后的名词词组<span word="choking">choking</span> <span word="smog">smog</span>需要形容词性物主代词<span word="its">its</span>修饰。 2．(2017·新课标卷Ⅱ)<span word="A">A</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bus">bus</span> <span word="shouted">shouted</span>, “<span word="Oh">Oh</span> <span word="dear">dear</span>! <span word="It">It</span>'<span word="s">s</span> ________ (<span word="I">I</span>)．” 解析：句意：公交车上的一位妇女说，“哦，天哪！是我(的)。”此处作表语，可用<span word="me">me</span>，表示“是‘我’”，或用<span word="mine">mine</span>表示“是‘我的’”。</p><p> <span word="me">me</span>/<span word="mine">mine</span></p><p> <span word="its">its</span></p><p> 3．(2017·新课标卷Ⅰ)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="river">river</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="polluted">polluted</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________ <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="burned">burned</span>. 解析：句意：这条河被污染的如此严重以至于都能起火并燃烧起来。根据句子结构可知从句中缺少主语，且根据句意可知，设空处指代上文中提到的<span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>。故填<span word="it">it</span>。 4．(2017·辽宁卷)<span word="Raise">Raise</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="leg">leg</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="let">let</span> ________ <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="air">air</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="seconds">seconds</span>. 解析：设空处指代<span word="and">and</span>前的<span word="your">your</span> <span word="leg">leg</span>，句中缺少宾语，故填<span word="it">it</span>。 <span word="it">it</span></p>
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