2017届高考英语一轮复习词法课件：名词（全国通用）
<p> ◆书面表达中名词易错点聚焦 1.写作中对于复数名词易疏漏<span word="s">s</span>或<span word="es">es</span>，如： (误)<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="d">d</span> <span word="love">love</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="friend">friend</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="you">you</span>. (误)<span word="All">All</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="picture">picture</span> <span word="displayed">displayed</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="value">value</span>. 2.部分名词的复数变化错误，如：<span word="familys">familys</span>，<span word="knifes">knifes</span>，<span word="difficultys">difficultys</span>，<span word="pianoes">pianoes</span>，<span word="heros">heros</span>，<span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span>，<span word="tooths">tooths</span>，<span word="childrens">childrens</span>，<span word="medias">medias</span>。 3.部分词性易混作名词，如： 动词误作名词 形容词误作名词 动词 名词 形容词 名词 <span word="succeed">succeed</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="honest">honest</span> <span word="honesty">honesty</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="health">health</span> 4.可数与不可数名词混淆。如： 不可数 可数 <span word="take">take</span> <span word="action">action</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="suggestions">suggestions</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="eye">eye</span> <span word="exercises">exercises</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="information">information</span> 返回 模拟强化练 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="witnessed">witnessed</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span></p><p> (<span word="die">die</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wounds">wounds</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Battle">Battle</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Solferino">Solferino</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Italy">Italy</span> <span word="four">four</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="earlier">earlier</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> 40,000 <span word="people">people</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="killed">killed</span>，<span word="wounded">wounded</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="missing">missing</span>. 解析 考查词性转换。这里指的是“死亡”，是可数名词，在句中作及物动词<span word="witness">witness</span>的宾语，空前的<span word="too">too</span> <span word="many">many</span>暗示应用<span word="death">death</span>的复数形式。 <span word="deaths">deaths</span> 解析答案 2.<span word="Apple">Apple</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="machine">machine</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Lisa">Lisa</span>，<span word="proved">proved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span></p><p> (<span word="fail">fail</span>). 解析 考查派生词的用法。从空前的“<span word="an">an</span> <span word="expensive">expensive</span>”可知此处缺少一个名词，故填<span word="failure">failure</span>。<span word="failure">failure</span>在此处意为“失败的事”，为可数名词。 3.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="neighbor">neighbor</span>，<span word="Dennis">Dennis</span>，<span word="yesterday">yesterday</span> <span word="afternoon">afternoon</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="tickets">tickets</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="theater">theater</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="season">season</span> <span word="tickets">tickets</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span></p>
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