2017届高考英语一轮复习词法课件： 形容词和副词（全国通用）
<p> ④<span word="good">good</span>，<span word="well">well</span>：与<span word="good">good</span>不同的是，<span word="well">well</span>作形容词，只能在系动词后作表语，表示“身体状况好”；<span word="well">well</span>还可作副词修饰动词。 ⑤<span word="quick">quick</span>，<span word="fast">fast</span>：作形容词皆表示“快”。<span word="fast">fast</span>多指运动的物体，含持续的意思。<span word="quick">quick</span>多指一次动作的敏捷、突然，而且持续的时间较短。 ⑥<span word="real">real</span>，<span word="true">true</span>：作形容词皆表示“真的”。<span word="real">real</span>强调真实存在的而不是幻想的，在句中常作定语；<span word="true">true</span>指与事实标准和实际情况相符合，在句中作表语或定语。 ⑦<span word="hard">hard</span>，<span word="difficult">difficult</span>：均表示“困难”，但<span word="hard">hard</span>通常指体力上困难；<span word="difficult">difficult</span>则指智力或技能上的困难，困难程度大于<span word="hard">hard</span>。它们都可作定语和表语。 返回 形容词和副词在高考中的应用 ◆形容词和副词与语法填空 在语法填空中，形容词和副词相关的词类变换以及形容词和副词的比较等级考查较为频繁。 典题试做1 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 1.<span word="Abercrombie">Abercrombie</span> & <span word="Kent">Kent</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="travel">travel</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>，<span word="says">says</span> <span word="it">it</span></p><p> (<span word="regular">regular</span>) <span word="arranges">arranges</span> <span word="quick">quick</span> <span word="getaways">getaways</span> <span word="here">here</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Hong">Hong</span> <span word="Kong">Kong</span>.(2015·全国Ⅰ) 解析 该词修饰谓语动词<span word="arrange">arrange</span>，故要用其副词形式。故填<span word="regularly">regularly</span>。 <span word="regularly">regularly</span> 解析答案 2.</p><p> (<span word="lucky">lucky</span>)，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cow">cow</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="milk">milk</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="day">day</span>. (2015·广东) 解析 用副词形式修饰整个句子且位于句首。故填<span word="Luckily">Luckily</span>。 3.<span word="As">As</span></p><p> (<span word="nature">nature</span>) <span word="architects">architects</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Pueblo">Pueblo</span> <span word="Indians">Indians</span> <span word="figured">figured</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="thick">thick</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="adobe">adobe</span> <span word="walls">walls</span> <span word="needed">needed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cycle">cycle</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="days">days</span>.(2015·全国Ⅱ) 解析 修饰名词<span word="architects">architects</span>，故要用形容词形式。 <span word="Luckily">Luckily</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> 解析答案 4.<span word="While">While</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span></p>
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