2017届高考英语一轮语法复习课件：2 代词（牛津译林版）
<p> 二、代词</p><p> 1．<span word="its">its</span>。考查代词。因为<span word="smog">smog</span>是名词，所以需要用<span word="it">it</span>的形容词性物主代词形式。 (一)考点聚焦 代词分为九类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、相互代词、指示代词、疑问代词、连接代词、不定代词、关系代词。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的作用。 (二)专项知识清单 1．基础图表： 人称代词</p><p> 单 数</p><p> 复 数</p><p> 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="us">us</span> 第二人称 <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="you">you</span> 第三人称 <span word="he">he</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="it">it</span> 人称 主 宾格 数 2.疑问代词的用法 疑问代词 主要用法 例句 <span word="who">who</span> 主语、表语、宾语(作宾语时在口语中用，不能放在介词后) <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="me">me</span>? <span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span>？ <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="who">who</span>的宾格形式，作宾语 <span word="Whom">Whom</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="talking">talking</span> <span word="to">to</span>？/<span word="To">To</span> <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="talking">talking</span>？ <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="who">who</span>的所有格形式，可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语 <span word="Whose">Whose</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span>？ 疑问代词 主要用法 例句 <span word="what">what</span>/ <span word="who">who</span> <span word="what">what</span>询问某人的职业 —<span word="What">What</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="father">father</span>? —<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worker">worker</span>. <span word="who">who</span>询问某人的身份、姓名 —<span word="Who">Who</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>? —<span word="He">He</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span>. <span word="what">what</span>/ <span word="which">which</span> <span word="what">what</span>指不定数目中的某一个，某些；“什么”，没有一定范围的限定 <span word="What">What</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span>？ <span word="which">which</span>“哪一个”，在一定范围内特指的人或物 <span word="Which">Which</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span>，<span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="summer">summer</span>？ 3.指示代词 单数 复数 用 法 <span word="this">this</span> <span word="these">these</span> 指下文将要提及的事 近指<span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="book">book</span>. <span word="that">that</span> <span word="those">those</span> 指前面刚刚提过的事 远指<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="bike">bike</span>. (三)易混知识清单 1．<span word="both">both</span>；<span word="all">all</span>；<span word="either">either</span>；<span word="any">any</span>；<span word="neither">neither</span>；<span word="none">none</span></p>
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