2017届高考英语一轮语法复习课件：7 动词时态（牛津译林版）
<p> 七、动词时态 【答案】1.<span word="think">think</span>→<span word="thought">thought</span> 2.<span word="begun">begun</span>→<span word="began">began</span> </p><p> 3.<span word="telling">telling</span>→<span word="told">told</span></p><p> 4.<span word="tell">tell</span>→<span word="told">told</span> 体/时 现在 过去 将来 过去将来 一般 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 一般过去将来时 进行 现在进行时 过去进行时 将来进行时 过去将来进行时 完成 现在完成时 过去完成时 将来完成时 过去将来完成时 完成进行 现在完成进行时 过去完成进行时 将来完成进行时 过去将来完成进行时 (二)将来时态概述 时态 形式 例 句 功 能 一般将来时 <span word="shall">shall</span>(<span word="will">will</span>)＋动词原形/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> ＋ 动词原形 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>.</p><p> 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="per">per</span> <span word="week">week</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="term">term</span>.</p><p> <span word="Spring">Spring</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p><p> 表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作</p><p> 时态 形式 例 句 功 能 一般将来时 <span word="shall">shall</span>(<span word="will">will</span>)＋动词原形/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> ＋ 动词原形 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>.</p><p> <span word="He">He</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> 用于第一人称后，<span word="will">will</span>表决心或意愿；否定句中有“不愿”的意思</p><p> <span word="Will">Will</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="open">open</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="door">door</span>？</p><p> 用于请求对方许可</p><p> 时态 形式 例 句 功 能 一般将来时 <span word="shall">shall</span>(<span word="will">will</span>)＋动词原形/<span word="be">be</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> ＋ 动词原形 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="coat">coat</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>.</p>
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