2017届高考英语一轮复习知识点精练：1.3 名词和主谓一致 Section Ⅰ（新人教版含解析）
<p> <span word="Part">Part</span>Ⅰ 真题变式体验</p><p> 1．—<span word="Go">Go</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="sorry">sorry</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="Mom">Mom</span>, <span word="Dave">Dave</span>.</p><p> —<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="won">won</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> ________ (<span word="apologize">apologize</span>)．</p><p> 答案：<span word="apologies">apologies</span>/<span word="apology">apology</span> 考查名词。根据句意可知，此处应填“道歉”的名词。句意：——<span word="Dave">Dave</span>，去向你妈妈说对不起。——我想去，但我害怕她对我的道歉不满意。</p><p> 2．<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="ways">ways</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> ________ (<span word="anxious">anxious</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="trust">trust</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="anxiety">anxiety</span> 考查名词。动词后填名词作宾语。句意：减少焦虑最有效的方法是和你信任的人谈论一下感受。</p><p> 3．<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="success">success</span>________ (<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="sum">sum</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="often">often</span>________ (<span word="take">take</span>) <span word="years">years</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="achieve">achieve</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="is">is</span>; <span word="takes">takes</span> 考查主谓一致。<span word="that">that</span>引导的宾语从句的主语<span word="success">success</span>为单数，两空是并列谓语，故都用单数。</p><p> 4．<span word="China">China</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span> <span word="attracts">attracts</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="readership">readership</span>, <span word="which">which</span> ________ (<span word="show">show</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="shows">shows</span> 考查主谓一致。定语从句中的谓语动词与先行词的单复数形式一致，先行词<span word="China">China</span> <span word="Daily">Daily</span>为单数，故填<span word="shows">shows</span>。</p><p> 5．<span word="He">He</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hide">hide</span> <span word="his">his</span> ________(<span word="identify">identify</span>) <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="carry">carry</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="secret">secret</span> <span word="task">task</span>.</p>
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