2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习专题课件：第1部分专题1 名词和冠词
<p> 1．(2016·浙江五校联考)<span word="France">France</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="main">main</span> <span word="destination">destination</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="U">U</span>． <span word="S">S</span>.<span word="travelers">travelers</span>，________<span word="second">second</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Kingdom">Kingdom</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span>________<span word="Commerce">Commerce</span> <span word="Department">Department</span> <span word="report">report</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．不填；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．不填；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span> 解析：考查冠词。句意：根据商务部的报告，法国是美国 人度假的目的地，其次是英国。<span word="second">second</span> <span word="to">to</span> 表示仅次于，固定短语，第二空表示泛指，故选<span word="A">A</span>项。 <span word="A">A</span> 2．(2015·浙江嘉兴市测试)<span word="Ms">Ms</span>.<span word="La">La</span> <span word="Rosa">Rosa</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="forward">forward</span>________ <span word="policy">policy</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="gave">gave</span>________<span word="second">second</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="conference">conference</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；不填</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="a">a</span> 解析：句意：<span word="Ms">Ms</span>.<span word="La">La</span> <span word="Rosa">Rosa</span>向大会提出一个很多教师不用考虑 的提案。<span word="a">a</span> <span word="policy">policy</span>一个提案，根据题意应是泛指，故应用<span word="a">a</span>。第二空是短语<span word="give">give</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="second">second</span> <span word="thought">thought</span>再认真考虑某事。<span word="a">a</span>放 在<span word="second">second</span>前表示“再、又”的含义。 <span word="D">D</span> 考点五 定冠词的用法 1．(2015·高考重庆卷，<span word="T">T</span>3)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="heard">heard</span> ______ <span word="bank">bank</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="Dora">Dora</span> <span word="works">works</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="robbed">robbed</span> <span word="by">by</span> ________ <span word="gunman">gunman</span> <span word="wearing">wearing</span> <span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="mask">mask</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；/</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；/ <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="the">the</span>；<span word="a">a</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="the">the</span> <span word="C">C</span> 解析：考查冠词的基本用法。句意：我刚刚听说多拉工作 的那家银行被一名持枪蒙面人抢劫了。第一个空有定语 从句 修饰限定，很显然是特指多拉工作的那家银行，可排除<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="D">D</span>两项；第二个空后的<span word="gunman">gunman</span>是可数名词单数，可数名词单数前一般需要加适当的冠词或其他限定词，可排除<span word="A">A</span>项。 其实 第二个空如果用定冠词也是说得通的，意思则变为“那个持 枪蒙面人”。 2．(2017·高考江西卷，<span word="T">T</span>22)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="chose">chose</span> <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> ________ <span word="captain">captain</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> ________<span word="smart">smart</span> <span word="leader">leader</span>. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="a">a</span>；<span word="the">the</span></p>
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