2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习专题课件：第1部分专题2 代词和介词
<p> 考点五 不定代词<span word="other">other</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span>，<span word="others">others</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="others">others</span>，<span word="another">another</span>的用法区别 1．(2015·高考陕西卷，<span word="T">T</span>13)<span word="To">To</span> <span word="warm">warm</span> <span word="himself">himself</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="sailor">sailor</span> <span word="sat">sat</span></p><p> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fire">fire</span> <span word="rubbing">rubbing</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="bare">bare</span> <span word="foot">foot</span> <span word="against">against</span> ________. <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="another">another</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="other">other</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="either">either</span> <span word="B">B</span> 解析：考查不定代词。句意：为了暖和自己，那个海员坐 在火堆前，两只光脚丫互相蹭着。<span word="another">another</span>另一个，指三者或三者以上中的另外一个； <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span>另一个，指两者中的另外 一个；<span word="other">other</span>别的，其他的；<span word="either">either</span>表示两者中的任意 一个。 由语境可知，此处表示“另一只赤着的脚”，指“两者中的 另外一个”，故用<span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span>。 2．(2017·高考福建卷，<span word="T">T</span>21)<span word="In">In</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>，<span word="people">people</span> <span word="eat">eat</span></p><p> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="chopsticks">chopsticks</span>，<span word="while">while</span> <span word="in">in</span>________，<span word="knives">knives</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="forks">forks</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="another">another</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="others">others</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="both">both</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="all">all</span> 解析：考查代词辨析。句意：在一些国家里，人们用筷子 吃饭，而在________，人们用刀叉吃饭。<span word="another">another</span>“另一个”，指三者或三者以上中的另一个；<span word="others">others</span>“其他的”，表示 泛指；<span word="both">both</span>两者，两个都；<span word="all">all</span>(三者或三者以上)都。根 据句 中的关键词<span word="some">some</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>(一些国家)可知，空格处表示“其他的国家”，所以选择<span word="B">B</span>项(<span word="others">others</span>)。 <span word="B">B</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="others">others</span> 表示“另一个；另一些”，用作泛指，只作定语， 常与复数名词或不可数名词连用，但如果前有<span word="any">any</span>， <span word="every">every</span>等时，则可与单数名词连用，如<span word="any">any</span> <span word="other">other</span></p>
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