2017届高考英语一轮复习AB分类练：专题6 情态动词和虚拟语气（全国通用含解析）
<p> 专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气</p><p> 2016～2017年各省市高考题(改编)<span word="A">A</span>卷 全国卷</p><p> 单句语法填空/单句改错</p><p> 1．(2016·全国，阅读<span word="A">A</span>)<span word="When">When</span> <span word="Sandra">Sandra</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="OConnor">OConnor</span> <span word="finished">finished</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Stanford">Stanford</span> <span word="Law">Law</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1952, <span word="she">she</span> ________<span word="not">not</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="firm">firm</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="could">could</span>[根据句意：当桑德拉在法律学习毕业之后，因为她是女人，没能在法律公司找到工作。]</p><p> 2．(2016·全国，短文改错)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="chose">chose</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trip">trip</span>.________</p><p> 答案 <span word="chose">chose</span>→<span word="choose">choose</span> [考查动词原形。根据语法知识可知，情态动词<span word="can">can</span>后要用</p><p> 3．(2016·全国，短文改错)<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="interest">interest</span> <span word="nearby">nearby</span>.________</p><p> 答案 去掉<span word="can">can</span>或<span word="can">can</span>→<span word="should">should</span> [考查固定表达。<span word="suggest">suggest</span>表示“建议”，后面的宾语从句要用<span word="should">should</span> <span word="do">do</span>形式，<span word="should">should</span>可以省略，故答案有两</p><p> 4．(2017·全国大纲，30)<span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="you">you</span>________<span word="find">find</span> <span word="bargains">bargains</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="London">London</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="generally">generally</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cheap">cheap</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="shop">shop</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="can">can</span> [本题考查情态动词，根据句意：“尽管你在伦敦可能发现便宜货，它总起来说还不是一个购物的便宜去处。”可知，表示可能性，故用<span word="can">can</span></p><p> 5．(2017·全国大纲，26)<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="nobody">nobody</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="he">he</span> ________<span word="have">have</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span>.</p>
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