2017届高考英语一轮复习全册课件：必修5 5.4 unit4《living planet》（重大版）
<p> -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.茶叶的需求量逐年递减。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="demand">demand</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="tea">tea</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decrease">decrease</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span> .2.晚饭铃响了,所有学生都涌向餐厅。 <span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bell">bell</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="supper">supper</span> <span word="rang">rang</span>,<span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dining">dining</span> <span word="room">room</span> .-*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 3.家长说的每句话都将对孩子产生影响。 <span word="Every">Every</span> <span word="word">word</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span> .4.我看到他正坐在长凳上看书。 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="reading">reading</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bench">bench</span>.5.我们急需此货。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="urgent">urgent</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="goods">goods</span> .课前预习 对应演练 <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 4 <span word="Living">Living</span> <span word="Planet">Planet</span> -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 1.<span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>.庆祝;观察 <span word="vi">vi</span>. 注意 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="Christmas">Christmas</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="country">country</span>? 你们国家过圣诞节吗? (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Homer">Homer</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="admired">admired</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="years">years</span>.(2015重庆,阅读理解) 他注意到过了两千年了,荷马依然受到崇敬。(3)<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="baboons">baboons</span> <span word="observe">observe</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="them">them</span>.(2017湖北,阅读理解) 一些狒狒观察其他的狒狒但没有跟随它们。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 (4)<span word="Their">Their</span> <span word="observation">observation</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="repair">repair</span>.(2017天津,阅读理解) 他们的观察设备状况很差。 (5)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="specialize">specialize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="zoology">zoology</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="observer">observer</span>.(2017广东,信息匹配) 我在动物学方面有专长,而且我是一名很好的观察员。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 2.<span word="urgent">urgent</span> <span word="adj">adj</span>.急迫的;迫切的 领悟高考·究考法 完成或翻译句子 (1)<span word="These">These</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="industry">industry</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="urgent">urgent</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="control">control</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flow">flow</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="tourists">tourists</span>.(2017陕西)近来,工业最紧急的问题可能是如何控制游客流量。 (2)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="village">village</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="urgent">urgent</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span>. 那个乡村学校急需要老师。-*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 (3) <span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="urgent">urgent</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="doctors">doctors</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nurses">nurses</span>(<span word="should">should</span>)<span word="be">be</span> <span word="sent">sent</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earthquake">earthquake</span>-<span word="stricken">stricken</span> <span word="area">area</span>.急需将医生和护士派往地震灾区。 (4)<span word="Consider">Consider</span> <span word="frequency">frequency</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="urgency">urgency</span> .(2017辽宁,阅读理解)考虑频率和紧迫性。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 3.<span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>.影响;感动 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)<span word="How">How</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="cafes">cafes</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="changes">changes</span>?(2015课标全国Ⅰ,阅读理解) 咖啡馆是如何受法国人生活方式的变化影响的?(2)<span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lifestyle">lifestyle</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="affect">affect</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>. 现在一项研究表明生活方式可能会影响到体重。(3)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="death">death</span>. 他去世的消息使她深感悲痛。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 4.<span word="decrease">decrease</span> <span word="vi">vi</span>./<span word="vt">vt</span>.减小;减少 领悟高考·究考法 完成句子 (1) <span word="To">To</span> <span word="decrease">decrease</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rubbish">rubbish</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="protect">protect</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>,<span word="more">more</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="requiring">requiring</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recycle">recycle</span> <span word="materials">materials</span>.(2015安徽,完形填空)为了减少垃圾的数量,保护环境,更多的政府在要求人们回收材料。 (2)<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="symptoms">symptoms</span>,<span word="change">change</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="goals">goals</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="decrease">decrease</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="tolerance">tolerance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="stress">stress</span> .如果你有这些症状中的任何一种,改变你的生活目标,减少你的压力。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 (3)<span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="flood">flood</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="decreased">decreased</span> <span word="by">by</span> 18% <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="region">region</span>.由于水灾,这个地区的水稻产量已减少了百分之十八。 (4)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="village">village</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decrease">decrease</span> .那个乡村学校的学生数量正在减少。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 3 4 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 1.<span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span>形成、构成或组成某物 领悟高考·究考法 写出下列句子中<span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span>的意思 (1)<span word="We">We</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="team">team</span>. 构成,组成 (2)<span word="He">He</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="excuses">excuses</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="sick">sick</span>. 编造 (3)<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Westerners">Westerners</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="advantage">advantage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="wisdom">wisdom</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="drawbacks">drawbacks</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Western">Western</span> <span word="philosophy">philosophy</span>. 弥补 (4)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="bed">bed</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sofa">sofa</span>. 铺床 (5)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="play">play</span>. 化妆 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 2.<span word="block">block</span> <span word="out">out</span> 遮住;挡住 领悟高考·究考法 诵读或翻译句子,体会黑体部分的含义 (1)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="cloth">cloth</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="roof">roof</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="block">block</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="rain">rain</span>. 他们把油布铺在房顶上,防止雨水渗漏。 (2)<span word="Police">Police</span> <span word="blocked">blocked</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="street">street</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="explosion">explosion</span>. 在发生爆炸之后,警方(用路障)封锁了那条路。 (3)<span word="They">They</span> <span word="blocked">blocked</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entrance">entrance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cave">cave</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="rocks">rocks</span>. 他们用大石头堵住了洞口。 -*- 重点单词 核心短语 核心句式 2 1 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 ...<span word="and">and</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="exactly">exactly</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span>. ……而且世界上没有哪两个地方的气候是完全一样的。 分析提炼·究考法 该句为倒装句。当含有否定意义的副词或者连词放在句首时,句子用倒装。这类词有<span word="few">few</span>,<span word="hardly">hardly</span>,<span word="never">never</span>,<span word="not">not</span>,<span word="neither">neither</span>,<span word="seldom">seldom</span>,<span word="little">little</span>,<span word="nowhere">nowhere</span>,<span word="scarcely">scarcely</span>,<span word="rarely">rarely</span>(不常,难得),<span word="barely">barely</span>(几乎不,简直不),<span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span>...<span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span>,<span word="not">not</span>...<span word="until">until</span>,<span word="not">not</span> <span word="once">once</span>,<span word="at">at</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>(在任何时候都不,从来没有),<span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span>,<span word="in">in</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="case">case</span>,<span word="only">only</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span>,<span word="by">by</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="means">means</span>(决不),<span word="under">under</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>/<span word="circumstances">circumstances</span>(无论如何,决不)等。 -*- 重点单词 核心句式 核心短语 领悟考法·用考点 诵读句子 (1)<span word="Never">Never</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stone">stone</span>. 我这辈子也没见过这样的一块石头。 (2)<span word="Not">Not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="single">single</span> <span word="mistake">mistake</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="time">time</span>. 这一次他一个错误也没有犯。 (3)<span word="At">At</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="thing">thing</span>! 我从来没有说过这样的话。 (4)<span word="Seldom">Seldom</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cinema">cinema</span>. 他很少去看电影。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="act">act</span> (<span word="act">act</span>)<span word="like">like</span> <span word="that">that</span>.2.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="observed">observed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="walking">walking</span> (<span word="walk">walk</span>)<span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opposite">opposite</span> <span word="side">side</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="road">road</span>.3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="audience">audience</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="deeply">deeply</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> (<span word="affect">affect</span>).4.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="coughing">coughing</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="throat">throat</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> (<span word="affect">affect</span>)<span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>.5.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="ice">ice</span> <span word="blocks">blocks</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="river">river</span>,<span word="making">making</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="upstream">upstream</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="unable">unable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="flow">flow</span>.-*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 6.<span word="Dale">Dale</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="advice">advice</span>,<span word="tried">tried</span> <span word="desperately">desperately</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="several">several</span> <span word="attempts">attempts</span> <span word="finally">finally</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="it">it</span> .(2017江苏,完形填空)7.<span word="Mary">Mary</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="discouraged">discouraged</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="appreciation">appreciation</span> (<span word="appreciate">appreciate</span>)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="work">work</span>.8.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="unusual">unusual</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="tigers">tigers</span> <span word="within">within</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>,<span word="which">which</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mountain">mountain</span>.(<span word="usual">usual</span>)9.<span word="Trebucket">Trebucket</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="low">low</span> <span word="island">island</span>,<span word="just">just</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="above">above</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sea">sea</span>.10.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="airplane">airplane</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="flying">flying</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="altitude">altitude</span>.11.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="downtown">downtown</span>.12.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="go">go</span>, <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="wait">wait</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rain">rain</span> <span word="stops">stops</span>.-*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短语填空 <span word="be">be</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="keep">keep</span>...<span word="from">from</span>... <span word="play">play</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span> 1.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="method">method</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>.2.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="committee">committee</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="women">women</span>.3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="covered">covered</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="snow">snow</span>.4.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="away">away</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="accident">accident</span>.5.<span word="Something">Something</span> <span word="must">must</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="noise">noise</span>.课前预习 对应演练</p>
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