2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练：Section 12 阅读理解之时闻报道类（含解析）
<p> <span word="Section">Section</span> 12 阅读理解</p><p> 时闻报道类阅读理解突破方法(Ⅰ)</p><p> 易错点1 以偏概全</p><p> “<span word="Several">Several</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="throughout">throughout</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 15 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="infants">infants</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="objects">objects</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="see">see</span>; <span word="however">however</span>，<span word="infants">infants</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="seem">seem</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="count">count</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sand">sand</span>，” <span word="VanMarle">VanMarle</span> <span word="said">said</span>.“<span word="What">What</span> <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="saying">saying</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="quantify">quantify</span> <span word="substances">substances</span>; <span word="it">it</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="harder">harder</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="infants">infants</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="goes">goes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="cup">cup</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="compare">compare</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="memories">memories</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="amount">amount</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="larger">larger</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="select">select</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="larger">larger</span> <span word="one">one</span>.”</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Paragraph">Paragraph</span>?</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="process">process</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="research">research</span>.</p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="scientific">scientific</span> <span word="findings">findings</span>.</p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="choice">choice</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="infants">infants</span>.</p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="observation">observation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="infants">infants</span>’ <span word="behavior">behavior</span>.</p><p> 解析 该段的中心词可提炼为<span word="study">study</span>，<span word="discovery">discovery</span>等词，主要介绍研究结果，婴儿早期就能判断数量的大小，从而选择较大的事物。</p><p> 答案 <span word="B">B</span></p><p> 以题说法</p><p> 此题其他选项干扰性较强，<span word="A">A</span>项中虽有<span word="research">research</span>，但其关键词是<span word="process">process</span>，没把握住重点而误选； <span word="C">C</span>项与主题离得较远，以偏概全，故错误；<span word="D">D</span>项比较难排除，如果将其定为正确答案，则文章重点应放在<span word="observation">observation</span>上，重点强调动作，而非观察之后的结果，很</p>
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