2017届高考英语一轮复习考点真题演练：Section 12 阅读理解之史地常识类（含解析）
<p> <span word="Section">Section</span> 12 阅读理解</p><p> 史地常识类</p><p> 观点态度题解题技巧</p><p> 【命题探究】</p><p> 这类题主要考查考生能否正确判断出作者写这篇文章的目的或作者对所描述的事件的真正看法，所以，解题时考生应重点关注</p><p> 主要设题形式：</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="towards">towards</span> <span word="something">something</span> <span word="is">is</span> ________．</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="writer">writer</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="seems">seems</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="that">that</span> ________．</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="cramming">cramming</span>?</p><p> <span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="writer">writer</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="attitude">attitude</span> <span word="towards">towards</span>...?</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="somebody">somebody</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="passage">passage</span>?</p><p> <span word="Somebody">Somebody</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="said">said</span>________．</p><p> <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="generation">generation</span>?</p><p> 1．要学会辨别清楚文章的体裁。高考阅读理解题涉及各类文章，以议论文为主，文章的主题句往往会直接或间接地表明作者的态度、立场；说明文，因为其体裁的客观性，所以作者往往采取中立态度；</p><p> 2．要分清选项中的表示支持或肯定、中立、反对或否定的词语，再以此对照文章内容。下面是一些常见的有关作者情感、态度的词语：</p><p> (1)表示支持或肯定的词语</p><p> <span word="positive">positive</span>积极的，乐观的； <span word="supportive">supportive</span>支持的； <span word="optimistic">optimistic</span>乐观的； <span word="humorous">humorous</span>幽默的； <span word="serious">serious</span>严肃的； <span word="enthusiastic">enthusiastic</span>热情的； <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span>愉 <span word="concerned">concerned</span>关切的等。</p>
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