2017届高考英语一轮复习单元演练：必修3 Module 3《The Violence of Nature》（第2课时）（外研版含答案）
<p> 第一部分</p><p> 必修三</p><p> <span word="Module">Module</span> 3</p><p> Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练</p><p> 1．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="with">with</span> ________ <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="French">French</span> <span word="and">and</span> ________ <span word="work">work</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="a">a</span>；不填 <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span>指具有对某一具体事物或具体学科的知识时，应与不定冠词连用，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="knowledge">knowledge</span> <span word="of">of</span>意为“具有……的知识”，所以第一个空应选<span word="a">a</span>；根据句意判断第二个空后面的<span word="work">work</span> <span word="experience">experience</span>意为“工作经验”，<span word="experience">experience</span>不可数，所以不填。</p><p> 2．(2015·厦门高三月考改编)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="flood">flood</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="summer">summer</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> ________ <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crops">crops</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Northeast">Northeast</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="damage">damage</span> <span word="damage">damage</span>表示“损失”，符合句意。</p><p> 3．(2015·济南历城五中高三检测改编)<span word="She">She</span> <span word="rushed">rushed</span> <span word="out">out</span>, ________(<span word="leave">leave</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span> ________(<span word="lie">lie</span>) <span word="open">open</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="table">table</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="disappeared">disappeared</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="distance">distance</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="leaving">leaving</span>; <span word="lying">lying</span> 该句用到了“<span word="leave">leave</span>＋宾语＋补语”结构，表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。第一个空应用<span word="leaving">leaving</span>表示结果；<span word="book">book</span>与<span word="lie">lie</span>之间为主动关系，所以第二个空应用<span word="lying">lying</span> <span word="open">open</span>作补语。</p><p> 4．(2015·天津河西区质量调查改编)<span word="Don">Don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="you">you</span> ________(<span word="bury">bury</span>) <span word="yourself">yourself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="books">books</span>?</p><p> 答案：<span word="buried">buried</span> 句意：你不认为该专心读书了吗？<span word="bury">bury</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span> <span word="in">in</span>“埋头于，专心于”；<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> (<span word="high">high</span>) <span word="time">time</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="did">did</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.“到了某人该做某事的时候了”。</p>
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