2017届广东省广州市高考英语一轮复习试题精选：单项填空（名词性从句）（含解析）
<p> 名词性从句</p><p> 一、考点解读</p><p> 名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。考查的要点主要是连接代词和副词的正确使用、主语谓语的语序、双重连接词以及特殊句型的使用等。具体来说主要包括：</p><p> 1. 名词性从句连接词的区别，尤其是<span word="what">what</span>与<span word="that">that</span>、<span word="whether">whether</span>与<span word="if">if</span>的区别。</p><p> 2. 名词性从句与定语从句、状语从句的区别。</p><p> 3. <span word="it">it</span>作形式主语、形式宾语的情况。</p><p> 4. 名词性从句中的虚拟语气。</p><p> 5. <span word="what">what</span> 引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。例：<span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span>…/<span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="that">that</span>…； <span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="that">that</span>…； <span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span>…； <span word="what">what</span>＝<span word="the">the</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="that">that</span>…</p><p> 6. <span word="whoever">whoever</span>/<span word="whatever">whatever</span>/<span word="whichever">whichever</span>引导名词性从句时的语义功能和语法功能。</p><p> 二、题例精讲</p><p> （）1.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="confusing">confusing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="it">it</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="out">out</span> ________ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="express">express</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="thatB">thatB</span>．<span word="howC">howC</span>．<span word="whoD">whoD</span>．<span word="what">what</span></p><p> 【解析】 <span word="D">D</span> 考查名词性从句。句意为：他的书写是如此的让人迷惑以至于很难认出他试图表达什么。<span word="make">make</span> <span word="out">out</span>后接名词性从句，<span word="what">what</span>在这里作<span word="express">express</span>的宾语，表示<span word="express">express</span>的内容，故选<span word="D">D</span>。</p><p> （）2. ________<span word="Barbara">Barbara</span> <span word="Jones">Jones</span> <span word="offers">offers</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="fans">fans</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="honesty">honesty</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span>.</p>
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