2017届广东省广州市高考英语一轮复习试题精选：读写任务 （议论文型）（含解析）
<p> 议论文型读写任务</p><p> 一、考点解读</p><p> 议论文型读写任务的写作要抓住文章的主要信息点，剔除细节信息是写摘要的基本要求。</p><p> 议论文的内容包括“观点(或问题)、论据、结论”三个方面，所以摘要就是把这三个方面说清楚。</p><p> 注意：议论文的主体部分是论证的过程，论据占有很大的部分，但在写摘要的时候，不需要详细写论证的过程，因为它有很多细节信息，而细节信息是写摘要所应该剔除的，所以议论文的摘要应当将“观点、论据、结论”三个方面同等对待。</p><p> 完成议论文型读写任务的步骤：</p><p> 1．审读阅读材料 [寻找作者的观点、论据和结论]</p><p> 2．概括原文的观点 [转述作者的观点、论据和结论]</p><p> 3．提出自己的观点 [赞成或反对]</p><p> 4．论证自己的观点 [用事例论证自己的观点]</p><p> 5. 结论</p><p> 二、题例精讲</p><p> 1.阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="junior">junior</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="classmates">classmates</span>, <span word="Ethan">Ethan</span>, <span word="was">was</span> <span word="addicted">addicted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="simply">simply</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="everything">everything</span> <span word="about">about</span></p><p> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="pop">pop</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Who">Who</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Boss">Boss</span>?</p><p> <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="day">day</span> <span word="Ethan">Ethan</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="draw">draw</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="subjects">subjects</span>.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="promised">promised</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="him">him</span> $200 <span word="if">if</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="month">month</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="watching">watching</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.<span word="None">None</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="Ethan">Ethan</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="it">it</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="quit">quit</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="mom">mom</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="him">him</span> $200.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="bought">bought</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="TV">TV</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="biggest">biggest</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="find">find</span>.</p>
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