【优化方案】（全国卷Ⅱ）高考英语一轮复习特色专项训练：第1部分 题型重组 第10组（含解析）
<p> 第十组(建议用时：30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河南三市第二次调研)<span word="Mostly">Mostly</span>, . <span word="That">That</span> <span word="question">question</span> <span word="is">is</span> “<span word="What">What</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="name">name</span>？” <span word="Everyone">Everyone</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="answer">answer</span>,</p><p> <span word="Where">Where</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="from">from</span>? <span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?</p><p> <span word="People">People</span>抯 <span word="first">first</span> <span word="names">names</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="given">given</span> <span word="names">names</span>, <span word="are">are</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>. <span word="Ssometimes">Ssometimes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="grandparent">grandparent</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="members">members</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="used">used</span>.</p><p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span><span word="known">known</span> <span word="person">person</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="boy">boy</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="George">George</span> <span word="Washington">Washington</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span>; <span word="a">a</span> <span word="girl">girl</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="Helen">Helen</span> <span word="Keller">Keller</span> <span word="Jones">Jones</span>.</p><p> <span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="give">give</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="things">things</span>.</p><p> <span word="Clara">Clara</span> <span word="means">means</span> “<span word="bright">bright</span>”；<span word="Beatrice">Beatrice</span> <span word="means">means</span> “<span word="one">one</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="happiness">happiness</span>”； <span word="Donald">Donald</span> <span word="means">means</span> “<span word="world">world</span> <span word="ruler">ruler</span>”； <span word="Leonard">Leonard</span> <span word="means">means</span> “<span word="as">as</span> <span word="brave">brave</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lion">lion</span>”．<span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="brook">brook</span>; <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="Longstreet">Longstreet</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="paved">paved</span> <span word="road">road</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Greenwood">Greenwood</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="lived">lived</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leafy">leafy</span> <span word="forest">forest</span>.</p><p> <span word="Other">Other</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="surnames">surnames</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="people">people</span>抯 <span word="occupations">occupations</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="occupational">occupational</span> <span word="name">name</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="Smith">Smith</span>, <span word="whicnh">whicnh</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="metals">metals</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span>, <span word="Smiths">Smiths</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="workers">workers</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="every">every</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="village">village</span>.<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="occupational">occupational</span> <span word="names">names</span> <span word="are">are</span>：<span word="Carter">Carter</span>—<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="drove">drove</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cart">cart</span>; <span word="Potter">Potter</span>—<span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="pots">pots</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pans">pans</span>.<span word="ancestors">ancestors</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Baker">Baker</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="baked">baked</span> <span word="bread">bread</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="neighbors">neighbors</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="native">native</span> <span word="village">village</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Carpenter">Carpenter</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="great">great</span><span word="great">great</span><span word="great">great</span><span word="grandfather">grandfather</span> <span word="probably">probably</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="houses">houses</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="furniture">furniture</span>.</p>
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