2017届高考英语牛津版一轮复习语法考点专练课件：4 定语从句
<p> <span word="Titanic">Titanic</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="movies">movies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Holly">Holly</span>- <span word="wood">wood</span>. 《泰坦尼克号》是好莱坞制作的最精彩的电影之一。 2.<span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>+复数名词+关系代词+动词单数形式。如: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="buildings">buildings</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="earth">earth</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="moon">moon</span>. 长城是地球上唯一一个能从月球上看到的建筑物。</p><p> <span word="Titanic">Titanic</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="wonderful">wonderful</span> <span word="movies">movies</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="produced">produced</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Hol">Hol</span>- <span word="lywood">lywood</span>. 在这些精彩的电影中,《泰坦尼克号》是唯一一部在好莱坞制作的电影。 注意:<span word="not">not</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>...=<span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span>...如: <span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="isn">isn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. =<span word="Tom">Tom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="boys">boys</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="exam">exam</span>. 汤姆并非是唯一一个通过考试的男孩。=汤姆是通过考试的男孩中的一个。 3.当关系代词<span word="as">as</span>与<span word="which">which</span>引导非限制性定语从句,修饰主句内容时,若<span word="as">as</span>与<span word="which">which</span> 作主语,则从句的谓语动词用单数形式。如: <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>,<span word="as">as</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span>. 众所周知,中国发生了巨大的变化。 <span word="He">He</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="entrance">entrance</span> <span word="examination">examination</span>,<span word="which">which</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>. 他通过了高考,这让他的父母很高兴。 <span word="I">I</span>,<span word="who">who</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="teacher">teacher</span>,<span word="will">will</span> <span word="try">try</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="you">you</span>. 我——你的老师,将尽全力帮助你。 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="families">families</span>,<span word="which">which</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="impossible">impossible</span> <span word="twenty">twenty</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="a">a</span>- <span word="go">go</span>,<span word="now">now</span> <span word="becomes">becomes</span> <span word="true">true</span>. 家里有台电脑,在20年前我们认为不可能的事,现在变成真事儿了。 (三)注意<span word="way">way</span>和<span word="time">time</span>后接定语从句的情况 1.当先行词是<span word="way">way</span>(意为“方式、方法”,关系词在从句中作状语)时,引导定语 从句的关系词有下列三种形式。如: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span>. 4.其他情况: 让我吃惊的不是他说的话,而是他说话的方式。 注意下面两个句子中关系词的不同,试比较: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="quite">quite</span> <span word="simple">simple</span>. 他向我们解释的那种方法很简单。 <span word="The">The</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="explained">explained</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sentence">sentence</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="us">us</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span>. 他向我们解释句子的那种方法不难理解。</p>
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