【金版教程】2017高考英语二轮复习训练：3-2-4 定语从句a（含解析）
<p> 建议用时：15分钟</p><p> <span word="Part">Part</span> .单句语法填空</p><p> 在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)。</p><p> 1．<span word="Gone">Gone</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="days">days</span> ________ <span word="we">we</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="swimming">swimming</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unpolluted">unpolluted</span> <span word="river">river</span>.答案：<span word="when">when</span> 考查定语从句。从句中不缺少主语和宾语，且先行词表时间，因此填关系副词<span word="when">when</span>。</p><p> 2．<span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="glad">glad</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="Mr">Mr</span>.<span word="Smith">Smith</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span>, <span word="without">without</span> ________ <span word="consideration">consideration</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="project">project</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="ended">ended</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="failure">failure</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="whose">whose</span> 考查定语从句。从句中缺少定语，指代<span word="Mr">Mr</span>. <span word="Smith">Smith</span>'<span word="s">s</span>，故填<span word="whose">whose</span>。</p><p> 3．<span word="Running">Running</span> <span word="Man">Man</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="funny">funny</span> <span word="reality">reality</span> <span word="show">show</span> ________ <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gravity">gravity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pull">pull</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="television">television</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="as">as</span> 考查定语从句，从句中缺少主语，并且先行词由<span word="such">such</span>来修饰，因此只能填关系代词<span word="as">as</span>。</p><p> 4．<span word="We">We</span> <span word="expect">expect</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> ________ <span word="whom">whom</span> <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="proud">proud</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span>.答案：<span word="of">of</span> 考查“介词＋关系代词”用法。根据从句中的结构和语义可知，此空格为介词，与从句中的<span word="proud">proud</span>构成“<span word="be">be</span> <span word="proud">proud</span> <span word="of">of</span>”固定搭配，故填<span word="of">of</span>。</p><p> 5．<span word="As">As</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dark">dark</span> <span word="horse">horse</span>, <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="swept">swept</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quarterfinals">quarterfinals</span> ________ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="host">host</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>.</p><p> 答案：<span word="where">where</span> 考查定语从句。从句中不缺少主语和宾语，故填关系副词，而本题中先行词比较特殊，“<span word="quarterfinals">quarterfinals</span>”应视为地点对待，故应填关系副词<span word="where">where</span>。</p>
页:
[1]