2017届四川省洪雅县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解训练：11（含解析）
<p> 四川洪雅县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮练习11</p><p> 阅读理解<span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="William">William</span> <span word="Hawking">Hawking</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="January">January</span> 8,1942(300 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="death">death</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Galileo">Galileo</span>)<span word="in">in</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span>，<span word="England">England</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>' <span word="house">house</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="London">London</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Second">Second</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="War">War</span> <span word="Oxford">Oxford</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="considered">considered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="safer">safer</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="babies">babies</span>.<span word="When">When</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="eight">eight</span>，<span word="his">his</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="moved">moved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="Albans">Albans</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="town">town</span> <span word="about">about</span> 20 <span word="miles">miles</span> <span word="north">north</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="London">London</span>.<span word="At">At</span> <span word="eleven">eleven</span> <span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="St">St</span> <span word="All">All</span>.<span word="School">School</span>，<span word="and">and</span></p><p> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="on">on</span></p><p> <span word="to">to</span></p><p> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="College">College</span>，<span word="Oxford">Oxford</span>，<span word="his">his</span></p><p> <span word="father">father</span>'<span word="s">s</span></p><p> <span word="old">old</span></p><p> <span word="college">college</span>.<span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="wanted">wanted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="mathematics">mathematics</span>，<span word="although">although</span> <span word="his">his</span></p><p> <span word="father">father</span></p><p> <span word="would">would</span></p><p> <span word="have">have</span></p><p> <span word="preferred">preferred</span></p><p> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>.<span word="Mathematics">Mathematics</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="College">College</span>，<span word="so">so</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="physics">physics</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>.<span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Cambridge">Cambridge</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cosmology">cosmology</span>(宇宙论)．<span word="After">After</span> <span word="gaining">gaining</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="PHD">PHD</span>，<span word="he">he</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="professional">professional</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Gonville">Gonville</span> & <span word="Caius">Caius</span> <span word="College">College</span>.<span word="After">After</span> <span word="leaving">leaving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Astronomy">Astronomy</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1973 <span word="Stephen">Stephen</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Department">Department</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Applied">Applied</span> <span word="Mathematics">Mathematics</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Theoretical">Theoretical</span> <span word="Physics">Physics</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="since">since</span> 1979 <span word="has">has</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="post">post</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Lucasian">Lucasian</span> <span word="Professor">Professor</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Mathematics">Mathematics</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="chair">chair</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="founded">founded</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1663 <span word="with">with</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Reverend">Reverend</span> <span word="Henryucas">Henryucas</span>，<span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Member">Member</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Parliament">Parliament</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Isaac">Isaac</span> <span word="Barrow">Barrow</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1669 <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Isaac">Isaac</span> <span word="Newton">Newton</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="publications">publications</span> <span word="include">include</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Large">Large</span> <span word="Scale">Scale</span> <span word="Structure">Structure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Spacetime">Spacetime</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="G">G</span>．<span word="F">F</span>.<span word="R">R</span>.<span word="Ellis">Ellis</span>，<span word="General">General</span> <span word="Relativity">Relativity</span> ：<span word="An">An</span> <span word="Einstein">Einstein</span> <span word="Centenary">Centenary</span> <span word="Survey">Survey</span></p>
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