2017届高考英语二轮复习随堂训练：单项填空 6非谓语动词（含解析）
<p> 随堂训练</p><p> 1. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>______<span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="board">board</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="appointed">appointed</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="having">having</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="appointed">appointed</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="appointing">appointing</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appoint">appoint</span></p><p> 【解析】选<span word="A">A</span>。考查不定式作定语。句式<span word="sb">sb</span>. <span word="is">is</span>/<span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span></p><p> <span word="first">first</span>/<span word="second">second</span>. . . 后加不定式作定语。<span word="appoint">appoint</span>和句子主语<span word="she">she</span>之间是被动关系, 故用不定式的被动式。</p><p> 2. (2015·怀化二模)<span word="The">The</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="angrily">angrily</span>, ____<span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plan">plan</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="meanB">meanB</span>. <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="meant">meant</span></p><p> 【解析】选<span word="B">B</span>。考查动词-<span word="ing">ing</span>作状语。句子主语<span word="boss">boss</span>和<span word="mean">mean</span>之间是主动关系, 故用动词-<span word="ing">ing</span>作伴随状语。</p><p> 3. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="software">software</span> <span word="Emperor">Emperor</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="gives">gives</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="chance">chance</span>______<span word="life">life</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="ruler">ruler</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="experienced">experienced</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="experience">experience</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="being">being</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="having">having</span> <span word="experienced">experienced</span></p><p> 【解析】选<span word="B">B</span>。考查动词不定式作定语。“给了孩子们一个机会去体验做统治者”。</p><p> 4. <span word="Just">Just</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Oprah">Oprah</span> <span word="Winfrey">Winfrey</span> <span word="puts">puts</span> <span word="it">it</span>, ____<span word="thankful">thankful</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="end">end</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="more">more</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>. <span word="be">be</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="being">being</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>. <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>. <span word="having">having</span> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> 【解析】选<span word="A">A</span>。考查非谓语动词的固定句式。“祈使句+<span word="and">and</span>/<span word="or">or</span>+一个常用一般将来时的句子”, 故选<span word="A">A</span>。</p>
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