2017届高考英语二轮复习随堂训练：短文改错 1（含解析）
<p> 随堂训练</p><p> Ⅰ. 单句改错</p><p> 1. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="spite">spite</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="steadily">steadily</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="are">are</span>→<span word="is">is</span>。主语是<span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span>, 故谓语是单数。</p><p> 2. “<span word="Taking">Taking</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="horse">horse</span>! ”<span word="he">he</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="waiter">waiter</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="Taking">Taking</span>→<span word="Take">Take</span>。祈使句句首的动词用原形。</p><p> 3. “<span word="Sorry">Sorry</span>, <span word="sir">sir</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="horse">horse</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="eat">eat</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>! ”<span word="the">the</span> <span word="waiter">waiter</span> <span word="answered">answered</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span>→<span word="doesn">doesn</span>’<span word="t">t</span>。马不吃鱼, 表示客观事实, 用一般现在时。</p><p> 4. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="afraid">afraid</span> <span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="knocked">knocked</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="truck">truck</span>, <span word="fallen">fallen</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tree">tree</span>, <span word="or">or</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="fallen">fallen</span>→<span word="fall">fall</span>。<span word="be">be</span>, <span word="fall">fall</span>, <span word="fight">fight</span>是由并列连词<span word="or">or</span>连接的并列谓语, 时态应该一致。</p><p> 5. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="hope">hope</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="doctor">doctor</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="university">university</span>.</p><p> 【解析】在<span word="will">will</span>后加<span word="be">be</span>。<span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="into">into</span>被录取, 是固定短语。</p><p> 6. <span word="People">People</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="mobile">mobile</span> <span word="phones">phones</span> <span word="convenience">convenience</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="convenience">convenience</span>→<span word="convenient">convenient</span>。此处用了“<span word="find">find</span> +宾语+形容词作宾语补足语”。</p><p> 7. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>.</p><p> 【解析】<span word="particular">particular</span>→<span word="particularly">particularly</span>。此处修饰动词, 用副词。</p><p> 8. <span word="To">To</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="matters">matters</span> <span word="bad">bad</span>, <span word="now">now</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="share">share</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>, <span word="Maggie">Maggie</span>.</p>
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