【南方新课堂】2017高考英语二轮复习专题训练：专题4 语法填空（含解析）
<p> 专题四 语法填空</p><p> 训练1</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>(2016·河南中原名校一次联考)<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span></p><p> 1.________ (<span word="admit">admit</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>________ <span word="your">your</span> <span word="major">major</span>，<span word="there">there</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="compulsory">compulsory</span> <span word="course">course</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> : <span word="English">English</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="fact">fact</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span></p><p> 3.________ (<span word="probable">probable</span>)<span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="attending">attending</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="courses">courses</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taught">taught</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="d">d</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="seriously">seriously</span>.4.________</p><p> (<span word="fail">fail</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="College">College</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="Test">Test</span>，<span word="you">you</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="secure">secure</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="Bachelor">Bachelor</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>，<span word="even">even</span></p><p> 5.________</p><p> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="major">major</span></p><p> 6.________</p><p> (<span word="do">do</span>) <span word="well">well</span>.</p><p> <span word="Each">Each</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="learns">learns</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="language">language</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="English">English</span>，<span word="from">from</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> 7.________</p><p> (<span word="them">them</span>) <span word="compulsory">compulsory</span> <span word="education">education</span>.<span word="Such">Such</span> <span word="policy">policy</span></p><p> 8.________ (<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="reform">reform</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> 1980<span word="s">s</span>.</p><p> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="and">and</span></p><p> 9.________</p><p> (<span word="graduate">graduate</span>) <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="equal">equal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="entire">entire</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Australia">Australia</span>，<span word="thanks">thanks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="national">national</span>－<span word="level">level</span> <span word="collegiate">collegiate</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="institutes">institutes</span>________</p><p> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="ones">ones</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Studies">Studies</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Foreign">Foreign</span> <span word="Studies">Studies</span> <span word="University">University</span>.</p><p> 【语篇解读】 本文为说明文。介绍了中国英语教育的现状。解析：考查时态和语态。表示一般情况用一般现在时。<span word="be">be</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="university">university</span>“被大学录取”。答案：<span word="are">are</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span>解析：考查介词。<span word="choose">choose</span>...<span word="as">as</span>...“把……选为……”。答案：<span word="as">as</span>解析：考查副词。设空处需用副词修饰动词<span word="miss">miss</span>故答案为<span word="probably">probably</span>。答案：<span word="probably">probably</span>解析：考查非谓语动词作条件状语。主语<span word="you">you</span>与<span word="fail">fail</span>之间为逻辑上的主动关系故用现在分词形式。答案：<span word="Failing">Failing</span>解析：考查状语从句。句意：如果你没通过全国大学英语考试你可能<span word="even">even</span> <span word="if">if</span>/<span word="even">even</span> <span word="though">though</span>“即使”。答案：<span word="if">if</span>/<span word="though">though</span>解析：考查非谓语动词作宾补。<span word="your">your</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="major">major</span>与<span word="do">do</span>之间为逻辑上的被动关系且表示完成故用过去分词。答案：<span word="done">done</span>解析：考查代词。此处需用形容词性物主代词限定后面的中心词<span word="educationtheir">educationtheir</span>。答案：<span word="their">their</span>解析：考查时态。根据<span word="since">since</span>引导的时间状语可判断设空处应该用现在完成时。答案：<span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span>解析：考查名词。此处与前面的<span word="students">students</span>并列应用名词复数故答案为<span word="graduates">graduates</span>。答案：<span word="graduates">graduates</span>解析：考查定语从句。先行词为<span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="national">national</span>－<span word="level">level</span> <span word="collegiate">collegiate</span> <span word="foreign">foreign</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="teaching">teaching</span> <span word="institutes">institutes</span>将先行词代入定语从句后可知关系词在定语从句中作宾语且介词<span word="of">of</span>已被提前故答案为<span word="which">which</span>。答案：<span word="whichB">whichB</span></p>
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