2017届浙江省常山县高考英语一轮复习阅读理解专练：6（含答案）
<p> 浙江常山县2017高考英语阅读理解6</p><p> 【由山东省2017高考仿真冲刺卷（）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>）中，选出最佳选项。<span word="However">However</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="strikes">strikes</span> <span word="you">you</span>，<span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="worldwide">worldwide</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="evemore">evemore</span> <span word="rapidly">rapidly</span>．<span word="Some">Some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="occurred">occurred</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="developed">developed</span> <span word="world">world</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="dramatic">dramatic</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Third">Third</span> <span word="World">World</span>．<span word="Almost">Almost</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> 30 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="countries">countries</span></p><p> <span word="By">By</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> 2030，<span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span>，60 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="cities">cities</span>．</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>．“<span word="Cities">Cities</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="blocks">blocks</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="prosperity">prosperity</span>,” <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Marc">Marc</span> <span word="Weiss">Weiss</span>，<span word="chairman">chairman</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Prague">Prague</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Global">Global</span> <span word="Urban">Urban</span> <span word="Development">Development</span>，“ <span word="both">both</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="nation">nation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="families">families</span>．” <span word="Industrial">Industrial</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="commercial">commercial</span> <span word="activities">activities</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="between">between</span> 50 <span word="and">and</span> 80 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gross">gross</span> <span word="domestic">domestic</span> <span word="product">product</span> （<span word="GDP">GDP</span>） <span word="in">in</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>“ <span word="there">there</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="crazy">crazy</span> <span word="notion">notion</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span>,” <span word="Weiss">Weiss</span> <span word="continued">continued</span>．“<span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="city">city</span>．” <span word="For">For</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="worse">worse</span>，<span word="urban">urban</span>-<span word="watchers">watchers</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="clear">clear</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="point">point</span>: <span word="The">The</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="determined">determined</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cities">cities</span>．<span word="Those">Those</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="bigger">bigger</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ever">ever</span>．<span word="And">And</span> <span word="yet">yet</span>，<span word="population">population</span> <span word="numbers">numbers</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="determine">determine</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="city">city</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="prospects">prospects</span>； <span word="after">after</span> <span word="all">all</span>，<span word="Addis">Addis</span> <span word="Ababa">Ababa</span>，<span word="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="Hamburg">Hamburg</span>，<span word="Germany">Germany</span>，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span> <span word="population">population</span>．<span word="Nor">Nor</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="explosive">explosive</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="necessarily">necessarily</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="determining">determining</span> <span word="factor">factor</span>．“<span word="City">City</span> <span word="problems">problems</span>,” <span word="one">one</span> <span word="authority">authority</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="out">out</span>，“<span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="weak">weak</span>，<span word="ineffective">ineffective</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="unrepresentative">unrepresentative</span> <span word="city">city</span> <span word="governments">governments</span>．”．<span word="The">The</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="discusses">discusses</span> ______________．</p>
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