2017届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解解析版汇编：80（含解析）
<p> 2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（80）</p><p> 阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>) 中, 选出最佳选项。</p><p> 体裁：议论文 话题：健康生活 时间：7分钟</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="suggests">suggests</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="live">live</span>—<span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="factor">factor</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="overweight">overweight</span>，<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="published">published</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Journal">Journal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Rural">Rural</span> <span word="Health">Health</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="study">study</span>，<span word="led">led</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Kansas">Kansas</span>，<span word="analyzed">analyzed</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Center">Center</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Statistics">Statistics</span>.<span word="They">They</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 30 <span word="years">years</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="actual">actual</span> <span word="measurements">measurements</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="height">height</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="weight">weight</span>，<span word="rather">rather</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="self">self</span><span word="reported">reported</span> <span word="data">data</span>，<span word="which">which</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="unreliable">unreliable</span>.</p><p> <span word="About">About</span> 70 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span>，<span word="or">or</span> 23% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="population">population</span>，<span word="live">live</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="areas">areas</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="that">that</span> 39.6% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="obese">obese</span>(肥胖的)，<span word="while">while</span> 33.4% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="residents">residents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="obese">obese</span>.<span word="Including">Including</span> <span word="overweight">overweight</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="comparative">comparative</span> <span word="totals">totals</span> <span word="are">are</span> 70.8% <span word="and">and</span> 67.1%，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="factors">factors</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="the">the</span> “<span word="cultural">cultural</span> <span word="diet">diet</span>” <span word="of">of</span> <span word="rural">rural</span> <span word="America">America</span>，<span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="isolation">isolation</span>(隔离) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="exists">exists</span>，<span word="said">said</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span>，<span word="Christie">Christie</span> <span word="Befort">Befort</span>，<span word="assistant">assistant</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="of">of</span></p><p> <span word="preventive">preventive</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Kansas">Kansas</span> <span word="Medical">Medical</span> <span word="Center">Center</span>.</p><p> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="diet">diet</span> <span word="includes">includes</span> “<span word="rich">rich</span> <span word="homemade">homemade</span> <span word="foods">foods</span>” <span word="with">with</span> <span word="lots">lots</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="meat">meat</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="desserts">desserts</span>，<span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>.<span word="Rural">Rural</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="typically">typically</span> <span word="consume">consume</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="fats">fats</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="urban">urban</span> <span word="counterparts">counterparts</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="found">found</span>.</p>
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