2017届高考英语一轮复习阅读理解解析版汇编：113（含解析）
<p> 2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（113）</p><p> 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>和<span word="D">D</span>) 中, 选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="leavers">leavers</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="world">world</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="particular">particular</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="behave">behave</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="interview">interview</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="internship">internship</span>(实习). <span word="In">In</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="onto">onto</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="path">path</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>, <span word="however">however</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="few">few</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="behind">behind</span>.</p><p> <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="shows">shows</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="career">career</span>-<span word="related">related</span> <span word="courses">courses</span>, <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="earnings">earnings</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="school">school</span>, <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>.</p><p> <span word="In">In</span> <span word="Germany">Germany</span>, <span word="students">students</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="as">as</span> 13 <span word="and">and</span> 14 <span word="are">are</span> <span word="expected">expected</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="internships">internships</span>. <span word="German">German</span> <span word="companies">companies</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="schools">schools</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="employment">employment</span>.</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="America">America</span>, <span word="education">education</span> <span word="reform">reform</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="focus">focus</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="exams">exams</span> <span word="instead">instead</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="bringing">bringing</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="contact">contact</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="world">world</span>. <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="Education">Education</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="Robert">Robert</span> <span word="Schwartz">Schwartz</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="criticized">criticized</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="reformers">reformers</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="graduates">graduates</span> <span word="directly">directly</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="four">four</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="track">track</span>. <span word="Schwartz">Schwartz</span> <span word="argued">argued</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="approach">approach</span> <span word="leaves">leaves</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span>(易受影响的)<span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="skills">skills</span>.</p><p> <span word="Schwartz">Schwartz</span> <span word="believed">believed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="career">career</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="valuable">valuable</span> <span word="practical">practical</span> <span word="skills">skills</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>. <span word="James">James</span> <span word="Madison">Madison</span> <span word="High">High</span> <span word="School">School</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="encourages">encourages</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="choose">choose</span> <span word="classes">classes</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="career">career</span>-<span word="based">based</span> <span word="courses">courses</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="gain">gain</span> <span word="on">on</span>-<span word="the">the</span>-<span word="job">job</span> <span word="experience">experience</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="fields">fields</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="they">they</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="school">school</span>.</p>
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