2016届高考英语二轮复习五年考题分类汇编：非谓语动词
<p> 非谓语动词</p><p> 34.(2015·湖南高考)<span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="act">act</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="listening">listening</span> <span word="ear">ear</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fellow">fellow</span> <span word="students">students</span> ________ <span word="what">what</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="bothering">bothering</span> <span word="them">them</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="over">over</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="over">over</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="talk">talk</span> <span word="over">over</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="having">having</span> <span word="talked">talked</span> <span word="over">over</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="A">A</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：有时对我的同学来说我充当了听众的角色，以便与他们详细聊一聊正在困扰他们的事情。本句用动词不定式作目的状语。30．(2015·湖南高考)<span word="When">When</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="clerk">clerk</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="wrinkled">wrinkled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="apologetic">apologetic</span> <span word="smile">smile</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="stood">stood</span> <span word="rooted">rooted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="ground">ground</span>, ________ <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="stay">stay</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="leave">leave</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="wondering">wondering</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="wonder">wonder</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="wonder">wonder</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="wondered">wondered</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="A">A</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：那名店员看到一张友善的脸，脸上因歉意的微笑布满了皱纹，这时她愣在了那里，琢磨着是走还是留。句子的主语<span word="she">she</span>与<span word="wonder">wonder</span>之间是主动关系，且<span word="wonder">wonder</span>与主句谓语<span word="stood">stood</span>是同时发生的，故用现在分词作伴随状语。24．(2015·湖南高考)<span word="Video">Video</span> <span word="games">games</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="if">if</span> ________ <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wrong">wrong</span> <span word="hands">hands</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="leaving">leaving</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="leave">leave</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="left">left</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span> 考查非谓语动词。句意：如果落在不合适的人的手中，电子游戏就会有一个很坏的影响。<span word="leave">leave</span>的逻辑主语是<span word="video">video</span> <span word="games">games</span>，主语<span word="video">video</span> <span word="games">games</span>与<span word="leave">leave</span>之间是被动关系，故用过去分词。<span word="if">if</span> <span word="left">left</span> ...是“连词＋过去分词”构成的状语从句的省略。18．<span word="Back">Back</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="two">two</span><span word="year">year</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="service">service</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Africa">Africa</span>, <span word="Dr">Dr</span>. <span word="Lee">Lee</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="happy">happy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> ________ <span word="good">good</span> <span word="care">care</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="home">home</span>.</p>
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