2016届高考英语二轮复习五年考题分类汇编：情态动词虚拟语气
<p> 情态动词虚拟语气28．(2015·江苏高考)<span word="It">It</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="saved">saved</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> ________ <span word="the">the</span> <span word="schedule">schedule</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="did">did</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="known">known</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="do">do</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="know">know</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="known">known</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span> 考查虚拟语气。句意：要是早知道时间表的话，可能会省去我一些麻烦。由句意和<span word="might">might</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="saved">saved</span>可知，句子用了虚拟语气。本句表示与过去事实相反的情况，故从句谓语用<span word="had">had</span> <span word="known">known</span>。<span word="if">if</span>引导的非真实条件句中含有<span word="were">were</span>，<span word="had">had</span>，<span word="should">should</span>时，可将它们提到主语之前，并将<span word="if">if</span>省略。23．<span word="Ellen">Ellen</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fantastic">fantastic</span> <span word="dancer">dancer</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="her">her</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="dance">dance</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="dance">dance</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="danced">danced</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="danced">danced</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span> 考查虚拟语气。句意：埃伦是一位了不起的舞蹈家。要是我能跳得像她一样好那该有多好啊。<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span>后接从句，从句用虚拟语气。由语境可知，此处叙述的是与现在事实相反的情况，故谓语动词用过去式，选<span word="D">D</span>项。21．<span word="You">You</span> ________ <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="waste">waste</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span>'<span word="m">m</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="you">you</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="grateful">grateful</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="should">should</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="need">need</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="shall">shall</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="may">may</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span> 考查情态动词。句意：你或许觉得所有的训练都是浪费时间，但是我百分之百确定，你以后会为你这么做了而心存感激的。由句中的<span word="but">but</span>及后一分句中的<span word="a">a</span> <span word="hundred">hundred</span> <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="sure">sure</span>可知，此处表示语气不强烈的推测，故用<span word="may">may</span>。27．—<span word="Sorry">Sorry</span>, <span word="Mum">Mum</span>! <span word="I">I</span> <span word="failed">failed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="job">job</span> <span word="interview">interview</span> <span word="again">again</span>.</p>
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