2016届高考英语二轮复习综合练：考点考向考法16
<p> 考点·考向·考法 综合练(十六)</p><p> 限时：30分钟 阅读＋任务型阅读＋语法填空</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解</p><p> (2015·中原名校联考)<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1970, <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="gotten">gotten</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> “<span word="greener">greener</span>” <span word="toward">toward</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>. “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="environment">environment</span>, <span word="let">let</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="it">it</span>，” <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Bruce">Bruce</span> <span word="Anderson">Anderson</span>, <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span> <span word="Day">Day</span> <span word="USA">USA</span>.</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="nothing">nothing</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="public">public</span> <span word="affairs">affairs</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="movement">movement</span>. <span word="Business">Business</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="political">political</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span>, <span word="university">university</span> <span word="professors">professors</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="grass">grass</span>-<span word="roots">roots</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="movement">movement</span>. “<span word="The">The</span> <span word="understanding">understanding</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="increased">increased</span> <span word="many">many</span>, <span word="many">many</span> <span word="times">times</span>，” <span word="says">says</span> <span word="Gaylord">Gaylord</span> <span word="Nelson">Nelson</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="governor">governor</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="Wisconsin">Wisconsin</span>, <span word="who">who</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>.</p><p> <span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="reports">reports</span>, <span word="emissions">emissions</span> (排放) <span word="from">from</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="trucks">trucks</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="dropped">dropped</span> <span word="from">from</span> 10.3 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="tons">tons</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="to">to</span> 5.5 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="tons">tons</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="producing">producing</span> <span word="CO">CO</span> <span word="beyond">beyond</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="standard">standard</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="reduced">reduced</span> <span word="from">from</span> 40 <span word="to">to</span> 9. <span word="Although">Although</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="problems">problems</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="remain">remain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="dealt">dealt</span> <span word="with">with</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="safer">safer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="healthier">healthier</span> <span word="place">place</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="green">green</span> <span word="thinking">thinking</span>” <span word="has">has</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="practices">practices</span>.</p><p> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 1988 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="only">only</span> 600 <span word="recycling">recycling</span> <span word="programs">programs</span>; <span word="today">today</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1995 <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="about">about</span> 6，600. <span word="Advanced">Advanced</span> <span word="lights">lights</span>, <span word="motors">motors</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="building">building</span> <span word="designs">designs</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="energy">energy</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span> <span word="prevented">prevented</span> <span word="pollution">pollution</span>.</p>
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