2016届高考英语二轮复习攻关篇课件：题型1 阅读理解1.1（新课标全国通用）
<p> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="Risk">Risk</span> <span word="Free">Free</span> <span word="Trial">Trial</span>!<span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> 30-<span word="day">day</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="trial">trial</span>. <span word="Special">Special</span> <span word="Offer">Offer</span>—<span word="Now">Now</span> $59.95. <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span>’<span word="re">re</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="satisfied">satisfied</span>,<span word="return">return</span> <span word="it">it</span>. <span word="Money">Money</span>-<span word="back">back</span> <span word="guarantee">guarantee</span>! <span word="Call">Call</span> <span word="now">now</span>!800-123-7832</p><p> 【语篇导读】本文为一则广告。文章介绍了一款助听类产品,<span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span>,它能够帮助解决弱听人士的电视收看问题。文章介绍了该产品的独特之处以及人们的推荐理由。 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 1.<span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span> <span word="helps">helps</span> <span word="you">you</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="sleeping">sleeping</span> <span word="quality">quality</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="listen">listen</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="disturbing">disturbing</span> <span word="others">others</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="change">change</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="channels">channels</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="become">become</span> <span word="interested">interested</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="ballgame">ballgame</span> <span word="programs">programs</span> 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,<span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span>能够帮助解决弱听人士的电视收看问题,也就是说,戴上这种耳机,你能收听电视节目但不会干扰他人。 答案:<span word="B">B</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 2.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="makes">makes</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="headsets">headsets</span>? <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="easily">easily</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="mute">mute</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="Its">Its</span> <span word="headset">headset</span> <span word="volume">volume</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="adjustable">adjustable</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="noise">noise</span> <span word="reduction">reduction</span> <span word="ear">ear</span> <span word="tip">tip</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="applies">applies</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="wireless">wireless</span> <span word="technology">technology</span>. 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句内容可知。这项专利技术的特殊之处在于耳机端减小了外部噪音的音量。 答案:<span word="C">C</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 3.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="advertisement">advertisement</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="believable">believable</span> <span word="by">by</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="using">using</span> <span word="recommendations">recommendations</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="offering">offering</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="invention">invention</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="providing">providing</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="showing">showing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="experiments">experiments</span> 解析:推理判断题。根据“<span word="Doctor">Doctor</span> <span word="Recommended">Recommended</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span>!”和“<span word="Customer">Customer</span> <span word="Recommended">Recommended</span> <span word="TV">TV</span> <span word="Ears">Ears</span>!”两项内容可判断出,这则广告更加令人感到可信是因为采用了推荐的方式。 答案:<span word="A">A</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="B">B</span> (2015广东卷,<span word="B">B</span>篇) <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="nine">nine</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="old">old</span>,<span word="I">I</span> <span word="loved">loved</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="dad">dad</span>.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="while">while</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="anything">anything</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="why">why</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="answered">answered</span>,“<span word="Son">Son</span>,<span word="if">if</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>,<span word="you">you</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.” <span word="I">I</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="then">then</span> <span word="because">because</span>,“<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="m">m</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>!” <span word="I">I</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.<span word="Besides">Besides</span>,<span word="I">I</span> <span word="reasoned">reasoned</span>,<span word="how">how</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="does">does</span>? <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="As">As</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="dad">dad</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="meant">meant</span>.<span word="So">So</span>,<span word="I">I</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="books">books</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.<span word="And">And</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="local">local</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="club">club</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="attending">attending</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="monthly">monthly</span> <span word="meetings">meetings</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cold">cold</span>-<span word="blooded">blooded</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="therefore">therefore</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="sensitive">sensitive</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="temperature">temperature</span>.<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="prefer">prefer</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span>.<span word="Besides">Besides</span>,<span word="water">water</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="warmer">warmer</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="direct">direct</span> <span word="sunlight">sunlight</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="shade">shade</span>.<span word="Yet">Yet</span>,<span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="eyelids">eyelids</span>(眼皮) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sun">sun</span> <span word="hurts">hurts</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="eyes">eyes</span>....<span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="catching">catching</span> <span word="them">them</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="grew">grew</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="entered">entered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="world">world</span>,<span word="I">I</span> <span word="remember">remember</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="boss">boss</span> <span word="say">say</span>,“<span word="We">We</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="sales">sales</span>-<span word="people">people</span>.” <span word="But">But</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="sense">sense</span>.<span word="My">My</span> <span word="dad">dad</span> <span word="never">never</span> <span word="once">once</span> <span word="said">said</span>,“<span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fisherman">fisherman</span>.” <span word="What">What</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="was">was</span>,“<span word="You">You</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.” <span word="Years">Years</span> <span word="later">later</span>,<span word="with">with</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="efforts">efforts</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="long">long</span>-<span word="term">term</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="richer">richer</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="me">me</span>,<span word="I">I</span> <span word="gradually">gradually</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="customers">customers</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="job">job</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="chapters">chapters</span>. 【语篇导读】本文为记叙文。作者的父亲在教他钓鱼时,告诉作者要像鱼一样思考才能钓到鱼。作者通过这个故事告诉大家:从事商业销售时也要像消费者一样去思考。 <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 4.<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="trips">trips</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="nine">nine</span>? <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="patient">patient</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="him">him</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="His">His</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="teach">teach</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="did">did</span>. 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“<span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="thing">thing</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="wasn">wasn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span>...<span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="anything">anything</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="usually">usually</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="pretty">pretty</span> <span word="upset">upset</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="asking">asking</span> <span word="him">him</span> <span word="why">why</span>.”可知,作者感到很难过,因为他一条鱼也钓不到。 答案:<span word="A">A</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 5.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="father">father</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>? <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="To">To</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="To">To</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="oneself">oneself</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="To">To</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="think">think</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="To">To</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>. 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段“<span word="The">The</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="understood">understood</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="became">became</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="finding">finding</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="catching">catching</span> <span word="them">them</span>.”可知,“我”对鱼了解得越多,就越能有效地找到鱼,捉到鱼。由此可推测,父亲的意思是让“我”了解钓鱼的方法。 答案:<span word="D">D</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 6.<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span>,<span word="fish">fish</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="found">found</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="sunny">sunny</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="deep">deep</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="cloudy">cloudy</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="sunlight">sunlight</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="in">in</span> <span word="shallow">shallow</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="waterside">waterside</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,鱼喜欢待在浅水里而不是深水里。鱼喜欢待在阴凉处,不喜欢待在阳光直射的地方。<span word="D">D</span>项“水边树下的浅水处”是鱼喜欢待的地方。 答案:<span word="D">D</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 7.<span word="After">After</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="world">world</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="found">found</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="it">it</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="customer">customer</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="his">his</span> <span word="father">father</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="advice">advice</span> <span word="inspiring">inspiring</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="his">his</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="boss">boss</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="ideas">ideas</span> <span word="reasonable">reasonable</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="it">it</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sell">sell</span> <span word="services">services</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="people">people</span> 解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段“...<span word="I">I</span> <span word="gradually">gradually</span> <span word="learned">learned</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="customers">customers</span>.”我逐渐了解到我们需要像消费者一样去思考,这与父亲说过的“<span word="You">You</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="think">think</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="fish">fish</span>.”相似。因此,这是父亲的话给他的启发。 答案:<span word="B">B</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 8.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="from">from</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="fishing">fishing</span> <span word="guide">guide</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="popular">popular</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="book">book</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="childhood">childhood</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="a">a</span> <span word="millionaire">millionaire</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="biography">biography</span> 解析:文章出处题。根据最后一句话“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="job">job</span>.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="chapters">chapters</span>.”这不是一份轻松的工作,我将在下面几章里向你们展示如何去做。由此可知,文章来自教授大家如何做销售的书籍。 答案:<span word="B">B</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span><span word="C">C</span> (2015课标全国卷Ⅱ,<span word="C">C</span>篇) <span word="More">More</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span>(间隔年) <span word="before">before</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="university">university</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="the">the</span> “<span word="year">year</span> <span word="off">off</span>” <span word="between">between</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="university">university</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="gap">gap</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="originated">originated</span>(起源) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="months">months</span> <span word="left">left</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Oxbridge">Oxbridge</span> <span word="applicants">applicants</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="entrance">entrance</span> <span word="exams">exams</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="November">November</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="year">year</span>,25,310 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="accepted">accepted</span> <span word="places">places</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="institutions">institutions</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="entry">entry</span> <span word="until">until</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="year">year</span>,<span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="entrance">entrance</span> <span word="provided">provided</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="College">College</span> <span word="Admissions">Admissions</span> <span word="Service">Service</span>(<span word="UCAS">UCAS</span>). <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> <span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="record">record</span> 14.7% <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span>.<span word="Tony">Tony</span> <span word="Higgins">Higgins</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="UCAS">UCAS</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="education">education</span>.“<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="well">well</span>-<span word="planned">planned</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="satisfied">satisfied</span> <span word="with">with</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="complete">complete</span>,<span word="their">their</span> <span word="chosen">chosen</span> <span word="course">course</span>.<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="mature">mature</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span>,” <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>.<span word="Owain">Owain</span> <span word="James">James</span>,<span word="the">the</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Students">Students</span>(<span word="NUS">NUS</span>),<span word="argued">argued</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="evidence">evidence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="student">student</span> <span word="hardship">hardship</span> — <span word="young">young</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="earning">earning</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="finishing">finishing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="education">education</span>.“<span word="New">New</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="aware">aware</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> ￡15,000 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="debt">debt</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="surprising">surprising</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="earn">earn</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="support">support</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="degree">degree</span>.<span word="NUS">NUS</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="show">show</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="over">over</span> 40% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="forced">forced</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="term">term</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="figure">figure</span> <span word="increases">increases</span> <span word="to">to</span> 90% <span word="during">during</span> <span word="vacation">vacation</span> <span word="periods">periods</span>,” <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 【语篇导读】本文是时事资讯。越来越多的学生选择间隔一年再上大学,这种现象是好还是坏呢?不同的专家有不同的看法。 9.<span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="text">text</span>? <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="flexible">flexible</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="length">length</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="relaxation">relaxation</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="popular">popular</span>. <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="It">It</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="required">required</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="universities">universities</span>. 解析:细节理解题。由第一段的第一句“<span word="More">More</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="ever">ever</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span>(间隔年) <span word="before">before</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="university">university</span>.”以及第三段第一句“<span word="That">That</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="record">record</span> 14.7% <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span>.”可推知,间隔年比以前流行。故选<span word="C">C</span>项。 答案:<span word="C">C</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 10.<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Tony">Tony</span> <span word="Higgins">Higgins</span>,<span word="students">students</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span> .<span word="A">A</span>.<span word="are">are</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="know">know</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="future">future</span> <span word="jobs">jobs</span> <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="leave">leave</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="debt">debt</span> <span word="D">D</span>.<span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="chance">chance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enter">enter</span> <span word="top">top</span> <span word="universities">universities</span> 解析:推理判断题。由第三段托尼·希金斯所说的话“...<span word="Students">Students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="gap">gap</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="mature">mature</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="responsible">responsible</span>...”可推知,他认为选择间隔一年上大学的学生更成熟、更有责任心。这样他们能更好地为大学学习做好准备。 答案:<span word="A">A</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="B">B</span> <span word="C">C</span> <span word="D">D</span> 11.<span word="How">How</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="Owain">Owain</span> <span word="James">James</span> <span word="feel">feel</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="gap">gap</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span>? <span word="A">A</span>.<span word="He">He</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="puzzled">puzzled</span>. <span word="B">B</span>.<span word="He">He</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="worried">worried</span>. <span word="C">C</span>.<span word="He">He</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span>.</p>
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