2016届湖北武汉市高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练（35）（含答案）
<p> 2016年湖北武汉市高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练（35）（含答案）</p><p> 【阅读理解】</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span> (智力) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="world">world</span>，<span word="self">self</span><span word="awareness">awareness</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="measurement">measurement</span>. <span word="An">An</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="aware">aware</span> (意识) <span word="of">of</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="intelligence">intelligence</span>.</p><p> <span word="Awareness">Awareness</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="studying">studying</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="recognizes">recognizes</span> <span word="itself">itself</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span>, <span word="that">that</span> <span word="is">is</span>, <span word="its">its</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="reflected">reflected</span> <span word="image">image</span> (反射出的影像). <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="fail">fail</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span> <span word="bitterly">bitterly</span>, <span word="paying">paying</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="attention">attention</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="reflected">reflected</span> <span word="image">image</span>. <span word="Only">Only</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="intelligent">intelligent</span> <span word="animals">animals</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="apes">apes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dolphins">dolphins</span>，<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="image">image</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="themselves">themselves</span>.</p><p> <span word="Now">Now</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="animal">animal</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="club">club</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Proceedings">Proceedings</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="Academy">Academy</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Sciences">Sciences</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="Asian">Asian</span> <span word="elephant">elephant</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="passed">passed</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span> <span word="self">self</span><span word="reflection">reflection</span> <span word="test">test</span>.</p><p> “<span word="We">We</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="elephants">elephants</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="animal">animal</span>，”<span word="said">said</span> <span word="Diana">Diana</span> <span word="Reiss">Reiss</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Wildlife">Wildlife</span> <span word="Conservation">Conservation</span> <span word="Society">Society</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="author">author</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="Joshua">Joshua</span> <span word="M">M</span>. <span word="Plotnik">Plotnik</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Fans">Fans</span> <span word="B">B</span>. <span word="M">M</span>. <span word="de">de</span> <span word="Waal">Waal</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Emory">Emory</span> <span word="University">University</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="large">large</span> <span word="brains">brains</span>，<span word="Reiss">Reiss</span> <span word="said">said</span>,</p><p> <span word="elephants">elephants</span> “<span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="cousins">cousins</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="apes">apes</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dolphins">dolphins</span>.”</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="Happy">Happy</span>. <span word="Maxine">Maxine</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Patty">Patty</span>, <span word="three">three</span> <span word="elephants">elephants</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Bronx">Bronx</span> <span word="Zoo">Zoo</span>. <span word="They">They</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="an">an</span> 8<span word="foot">foot</span><span word="square">square</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="wall">wall</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animals">animals</span>' <span word="play">play</span> <span word="area">area</span> (<span word="out">out</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sight">sight</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="zoo">zoo</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span>) <span word="and">and</span> <span word="recorded">recorded</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="happened">happened</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="cameras">cameras</span>, <span word="including">including</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mirror">mirror</span>.</p>
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