2017届《名师A计划》高考英语新人教版一轮复习配套练习：必修2 Unit 1《Cultural relics》（含解析）
<p> 必修2</p><p> <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 1 <span word="Cultural">Cultural</span> <span word="relics">relics</span></p><p> (60分钟79分)</p><p> <span word="Part">Part</span> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> 一、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="Research">Research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="shown">shown</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="first">first</span>-<span word="born">born</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="kid">kid</span> <span word="brothers">brothers</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sisters">sisters</span>.<span word="First">First</span>-<span word="borns">borns</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="IQ">IQ</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="president">president</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="drugs">drugs</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>.</p><p> <span word="But">But</span> <span word="why">why</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="appears">appears</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="achievement">achievement</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="clear">clear</span>.<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="theories">theories</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="put">put</span> <span word="forward">forward</span>,<span word="ranging">ranging</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="stable">stable</span> <span word="family">family</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="schoolings">schoolings</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="children">children</span>.<span word="Based">Based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="long">long</span> <span word="studies">studies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="data">data</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="survey">survey</span>,<span word="Pantano">Pantano</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="offer">offer</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="different">different</span> <span word="explanation">explanation</span>:<span word="It">It</span> <span word="comes">comes</span> <span word="down">down</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>’ <span word="reputations">reputations</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="maintaining">maintaining</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span>(维持纪律) <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="kids">kids</span>.</p><p> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="this">this</span>:<span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="types">types</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="parents">parents</span>—<span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="call">call</span> “<span word="unforgiving">unforgiving</span>” —<span word="they">they</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="punish">punish</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="performance">performance</span>,<span word="regardless">regardless</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="child">child</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="order">order</span>,<span word="and">and</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="are">are</span> “<span word="forgiving">forgiving</span>,” <span word="meaning">meaning</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="punish">punish</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="children">children</span>,<span word="regardless">regardless</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="birth">birth</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="latter">latter</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dilemma">dilemma</span>.<span word="If">If</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="don">don</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="punish">punish</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="oldest">oldest</span> <span word="child">child</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="poor">poor</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span>,<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="follow">follow</span> <span word="suit">suit</span>.<span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>,<span word="all">all</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="tend">tend</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="school">school</span>.<span word="To">To</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>,<span word="forgiving">forgiving</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="strict">strict</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="first">first</span>-<span word="born">born</span>,<span word="hoping">hoping</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="convey">convey</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="idea">idea</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="behavior">behavior</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="younger">younger</span> <span word="children">children</span>,<span word="seeing">seeing</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="brother">brother</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="sister">sister</span> <span word="punished">punished</span>,<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="less">less</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="slack">slack</span> <span word="off">off</span>(懈怠) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sure">sure</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="mom">mom</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="dad">dad</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="unforgiving">unforgiving</span> <span word="types">types</span>.</p>
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