2017届《名师A计划》高考英语新人教版一轮复习配套练习：必修1 Unit 2《English around the world》（含解析）
<p> <span word="Unit">Unit</span> 2 <span word="English">English</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span></p><p> (60分钟81分)</p><p> <span word="Part">Part</span> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> 一、阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)</p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="originally">originally</span> <span word="built">built</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="defend">defend</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="empire">empire</span>(帝国),<span word="but">but</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="crumbling">crumbling</span>(破碎)<span word="so">so</span> <span word="badly">badly</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="someone">someone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="hurry">hurry</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="defense">defense</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>bout 2,000 kilometers,or 30%,of the ancient fortification(防御工事) built in the Ming Dynasty has disappeared due to natural and human damage,according to the Beijing Times.And the situation could worsen,experts are warning as not enough is being done to preserve what remains.</p><p> “<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="pity">pity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="witness">witness</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="terrible">terrible</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>,” <span word="Mei">Mei</span> <span word="Jingtian">Jingtian</span>,<span word="a">a</span> <span word="volunteer">volunteer</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="decades">decades</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="safeguard">safeguard</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="structure">structure</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="founded">founded</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="Protection">Protection</span> <span word="Association">Association</span>,<span word="tells">tells</span> <span word="CNN">CNN</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>bout 8,000 kilometers of the structure dates from the Ming period between the 14th and 17th centuries and is considered by some to be the original Great Wall.Of this,2,000 kilometers is made up of naturally occurring earthworks—and so only 6,000 kilometers of actual Ming Dynasty wall was ever built.Stretches(延伸)built in other eras make up a total length estimated up to 21,000 kilometers.</p><p> <span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="visitors">visitors</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="associate">associate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Wall">Wall</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="widely">widely</span> <span word="restored">restored</span> <span word="stretch">stretch</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Ming">Ming</span> <span word="era">era</span> <span word="wall">wall</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Badaling">Badaling</span> <span word="near">near</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>,<span word="but">but</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="typical">typical</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="structure">structure</span>.</p>
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