2017届高考英语牛津译林版一轮写作能力提升课件：第8讲 非谓语动词在写作中的应用
<p> 译林卷区版</p><p> 英语 第8讲 非谓语动词在写作中的应用 一、魔法导航 非谓语动词是高中的重要语法,它的合理运用可以凝练句子结构,使语言表达 更加简洁和生动。 1.主语或宾语:动名词和不定式在句中可作主语或宾语。 典句引领 <span word="I">I</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="trouble">trouble</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="solving">solving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="kept">kept</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="using">using</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="ways">ways</span>. <span word="Fi">Fi</span>- <span word="nally">nally</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="five">five</span> <span word="days">days</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="working">working</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="out">out</span>. 解决这个问题对我来说有点难,但我利 用不同的方法不断尝试。最后,我花了五天的时间把它解决了。 <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="involved">involved</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="popularity">popularity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="private">private</span> <span word="cars">cars</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="conditions">conditions</span> <span word="need">need</span>/<span word="require">require</span> <span word="improving">improving</span>/<span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="improved">improved</span>. 私家车的流行带来了一个问题,那就是 路况需要改善了。 ——活用非谓,句句精彩 雕词琢句 (1)<span word="Besides">Besides</span>, <span word="we">we</span>'<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="spend">spend</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="fun">fun</span> <span word="time">time</span> <span word="together">together</span> <span word="in">in</span> (表演节目) <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="sing">sing</span>,<span word="dancing">dancing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="on">on</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="happy">happy</span>. (2015课标全国Ⅱ) 答案 <span word="putting">putting</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="performances">performances</span> (2)有时候,放弃一点意味着获得更多。(2015浙江)</p><p> 答案 <span word="Sometimes">Sometimes</span> <span word="giving">giving</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="more">more</span>. 2.表语:过去分词、动词的-<span word="ing">ing</span>形式和不定式在句中可作表语。 典句引领 <span word="So">So</span> <span word="exciting">exciting</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="news">news</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="jumping">jumping</span> <span word="up">up</span>.</p><p> 这个消息如此激动人心,我们都禁不住跳起来。 雕词琢句 (1)<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="questions">questions</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="settled">settled</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="remains">remains</span> (去做) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="educational">educational</span> <span word="work">work</span>.</p>
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