2017届重庆市高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选编精练：101（含解析）
<p> 重庆市2017高考英语阅读理解选编（）（附解析） </p><p> —推理判断题。</p><p> <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="African">African</span>-<span word="American">American</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="fought">fought</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="slavery">slavery</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="born">born</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1820. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="escape">escape</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="slavery">slavery</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Underground">Underground</span> <span word="Railroad">Railroad</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="organized">organized</span> <span word="effort">effort</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="slaves">slaves</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="southern">southern</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="areas">areas</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="banned">banned</span> <span word="slavery">slavery</span>.</p><p> <span word="Slaves">Slaves</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="sold">sold</span> <span word="freely">freely</span>. <span word="Families">Families</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="separated">separated</span>. <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="man">man</span> <span word="named">named</span> <span word="John">John</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1844, <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="remained">remained</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="slave">slave</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 1849, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="farmer">farmer</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="owned">owned</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="died">died</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="ran">ran</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="white">white</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="offered">offered</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="her">her</span>.</p><p> <span word="This">This</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="reach">reach</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="home">home</span> <span word="where">where</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="hide">hide</span>. <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="want">want</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="way">way</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Underground">Underground</span> <span word="Railroad">Railroad</span> <span word="operated">operated</span>. <span word="Finally">Finally</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="northern">northern</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</span>. <span word="During">During</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="led">led</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="expanded">expanded</span> <span word="Underground">Underground</span> <span word="Railroad">Railroad</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> 300 <span word="slaves">slaves</span> <span word="escape">escape</span>.</p><p> <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="another">another</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="slavery">slavery</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="civil">civil</span> <span word="War">War</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="went">went</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="southern">southern</span> <span word="states">states</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spy">spy</span>(做间谍) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="North">North</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Civil">Civil</span> <span word="War">War</span>, <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="settled">settled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="State">State</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="gave">gave</span> <span word="speeches">speeches</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="raise">raise</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="black">black</span> <span word="Americans">Americans</span>, <span word="worked">worked</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="women">women</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sought">sought</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="older">older</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="slaves">slaves</span>.</p><p> <span word="Harriet">Harriet</span> <span word="Tubman">Tubman</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1913. <span word="By">By</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="time">time</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="recognized">recognized</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="American">American</span> <span word="heroine">heroine</span>(女英雄).</p>
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