2017届高考英语一轮复习在线知能提升检测：第1部分专题7 情态动词和虚拟语气典题（含解析）
<p> 1．(2015·高考天津卷)<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span> <span word="I">I</span> ________ <span word="at">at</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="sister">sister</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="wedding">wedding</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="Tuesday">Tuesday</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="then">then</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span>。考查虚拟语气。句意：要是我上周二参加了我姐姐的婚礼那该有多好啊但是当时我在纽约出差。<span word="I">I</span> <span word="wish">wish</span>后接从句时从句用虚拟语气。表示与现在事实相反谓语动词用过去式(<span word="be">be</span>用<span word="were">were</span>)；表示与将来事实相反谓语动词用<span word="could">could</span>/<span word="would">would</span> <span word="do">do</span>；表示与过去事实相反谓语动词用<span word="had">had</span> <span word="done">done</span>。由空后的<span word="but">but</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="business">business</span> <span word="trip">trip</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="New">New</span> <span word="York">York</span> <span word="then">then</span>可知此处表示与过去事实相反故谓语动词用<span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span>。(2015·高考重庆卷)<span word="Without">Without</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="wartime">wartime</span> <span word="experiences">experiences</span>，<span word="Hemingway">Hemingway</span> ________ <span word="his">his</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="A">A</span> <span word="Farewell">Farewell</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Arms">Arms</span>.</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>．<span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="write">write</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="hadn">hadn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="written">written</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>．<span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="write">write</span></p><p> <span word="D">D</span>．<span word="wouldn">wouldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="written">written</span></p><p> 解析：选<span word="D">D</span>。考查含蓄虚拟<span word="without">without</span>，<span word="but">but</span> <span word="for">for</span>，<span word="otherwise">otherwise</span>等词时句子的谓语动词用过去将来时(表示与现在或将来相反的情况)或用过去将来完成时(表示与过去相反的情况)本题很显然是与过去的情况相反因此选择<span word="D">D</span>项。(2017·高考湖南卷)—<span word="I">I</span>’<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="prepared">prepared</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="kinds">kinds</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="food">food</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="picnic">picnic</span>.</p><p> —<span word="Do">Do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="mean">mean</span> <span word="we">we</span>________ <span word="bring">bring</span> <span word="anything">anything</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="us">us</span>?</p>
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