【高考调研】2017届高三英语一轮复习（外研版）课时规范训练19（含解析）
<p> 课时规范训练(单独成册)</p><p> 训练(十九)</p><p> Ⅰ.阅读理解(共两节)</p><p> 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(<span word="A">A</span>、<span word="B">B</span>、<span word="C">C</span>、<span word="D">D</span>)中，选出最佳选项。</p><p> <span word="For">For</span> <span word="centuries">centuries</span>，<span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="pioneers">pioneers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="refined">refined</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="methods">methods</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="medicines">medicines</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="treat">treat</span> <span word="sickness">sickness</span>，<span word="injury">injury</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="disability">disability</span>，<span word="enabling">enabling</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="healthier">healthier</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>.</p><p> “<span word="A">A</span> <span word="salamander">salamander</span> (<span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="lizard">lizard</span><span word="like">like</span> <span word="animal">animal</span>) <span word="can">can</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="leg">leg</span>.<span word="Why">Why</span> <span word="can">can</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="same">same</span>？” <span word="asked">asked</span> <span word="Peruvian">Peruvian</span><span word="born">born</span> <span word="surgeon">surgeon</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>.<span word="Anthony">Anthony</span> <span word="Atala">Atala</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="interview">interview</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="question">question</span>，<span word="a">a</span> <span word="reference">reference</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="aiming">aiming</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="grow">grow</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="limbs">limbs</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="wounded">wounded</span> <span word="soldiers">soldiers</span>，<span word="captures">captures</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="inventive">inventive</span> <span word="spirit">spirit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="regenerative">regenerative</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>.<span word="This">This</span> <span word="innovative">innovative</span> <span word="field">field</span> <span word="seeks">seeks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="provide">provide</span> <span word="patients">patients</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="replacement">replacement</span> <span word="body">body</span> <span word="parts">parts</span>.</p><p> <span word="These">These</span> <span word="parts">parts</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="steel">steel</span>；<span word="they">they</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="real">real</span> <span word="things">things</span>—<span word="living">living</span> <span word="cells">cells</span>，<span word="tissue">tissue</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="organs">organs</span>.</p><p> <span word="Regenerative">Regenerative</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="mostly">mostly</span> <span word="experimental">experimental</span>，<span word="with">with</span> <span word="clinical">clinical</span> <span word="applications">applications</span> <span word="limited">limited</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="procedures">procedures</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="growing">growing</span> <span word="sheets">sheets</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="skin">skin</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="burns">burns</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="wounds">wounds</span>.<span word="One">One</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="advances">advances</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="place">place</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1999，<span word="when">when</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="group">group</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="North">North</span> <span word="Carolina">Carolina</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Wake">Wake</span> <span word="Forest">Forest</span> <span word="Institute">Institute</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Regenerative">Regenerative</span> <span word="Medicine">Medicine</span> <span word="conducted">conducted</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="successful">successful</span> <span word="organ">organ</span> <span word="replacement">replacement</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="laboratory">laboratory</span><span word="grown">grown</span> <span word="bladder">bladder</span>.<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="then">then</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="team">team</span>，<span word="led">led</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Dr">Dr</span>.<span word="Atala">Atala</span>，<span word="has">has</span> <span word="continued">continued</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="generate">generate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="variety">variety</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="tissues">tissues</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="organs">organs</span>—<span word="from">from</span> <span word="kidneys">kidneys</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="ears">ears</span>.</p>
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