2017版高考一轮复习课件：选修8 unit22《Environmental Protection》（北师大版）
<p> 【联想·积累】</p><p> <span word="given">given</span>用法小结</p><p> (1) <span word="given">given</span>用作介词，意为“考虑到，鉴于”，表示原因；还可以表示假设，意为“倘若，假定”。 (2)表示“考虑到……；倘若，假设……”时，<span word="given">given</span>后还可接<span word="that">that</span>从句。 Ⅳ.单元语法→识记·思考·运用 转述结构；被动语态(Ⅲ) 单句语法填空 1.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="to">to</span> ____________(<span word="carry">carry</span>) <span word="out">out</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="week">week</span>. 2.<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="made">made</span> ____________(<span word="copy">copy</span>) <span word="ten">ten</span> <span word="pages">pages</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="book">book</span>. 3.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="film">film</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="worthy">worthy</span> _________________(<span word="see">see</span>). 4.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="he">he</span> ____________(<span word="go">go</span>) <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="visit">visit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="uncle">uncle</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="day">day</span>. 5.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="room">room</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tidy">tidy</span>，<span word="with">with</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="dining">dining</span> <span word="table">table</span> <span word="already">already</span> ____________(<span word="lay">lay</span>) <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="meal">meal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="cooked">cooked</span>. 6.*<span word="In">In</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="people">people</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="opinion">opinion</span>，<span word="that">that</span> <span word="company">company</span>，<span word="though">though</span> <span word="relatively">relatively</span> <span word="small">small</span>，<span word="is">is</span> <span word="pleasant">pleasant</span> ____________(<span word="deal">deal</span>) <span word="with">with</span>.</p><p> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="carried">carried</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="copy">copy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="seen">seen</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="laid">laid</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> 【联想·积累】 主动形式表示被动意义小结 ❶主语＋<span word="be">be</span> ＋<span word="adj">adj</span>.＋<span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>：不定式一般用主动式。当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。 ❷<span word="be">be</span> <span word="worth">worth</span>后常接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。 ❸<span word="need">need</span>，<span word="want">want</span>，<span word="require">require</span>，<span word="deserve">deserve</span>等动词后用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义。 [单 词 点 睛] 1.<span word="trap">trap</span> <span word="vt">vt</span>.使困住；诱捕；诱骗；使陷入困境<span word="n">n</span>.陷阱；圈套；捕捉器</p><p> [教材原句]<span word="Because">Because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="greenhouse">greenhouse</span> <span word="effect">effect</span>，<span word="the">the</span> <span word="Earth">Earth</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="warmed">warmed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="gases">gases</span> <span word="trapped">trapped</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="atmosphere">atmosphere</span>.</p>
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