2017届高考英语一轮复习夯实练习：选修7U1《Living well》（新人教版含解析）
<p> 2017高考英语（人教版）选修7<span word="U">U</span>1一轮夯实练习及答案</p><p> (2016·河南郑州市高三第一次质量预测)<span word="Sweet">Sweet</span> <span word="wormwood">wormwood</span> (青蒿) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="plant">plant</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>，__1__ <span word="it">it</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cure">cure</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="deadly">deadly</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="malaria">malaria</span> (疟疾)．<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="Youyou">Youyou</span> __2__(<span word="be">be</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="uses">uses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="plant">plant</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="special">special</span> <span word="power">power</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="save">save</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lives">lives</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="scientist">scientist</span> <span word="won">won</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="contribution">contribution</span>.</p><p> <span word="On">On</span> <span word="October">October</span> 5，<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="awarded">awarded</span> <span word="the">the</span> 2015 <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Physiology">Physiology</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="Medicine">Medicine</span>.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="shared">shared</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prize">prize</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Japan">Japan</span>.<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="native">native</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="person">person</span> __3__(<span word="receive">receive</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="Nobel">Nobel</span> <span word="Prize">Prize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="natural">natural</span> <span word="sciences">sciences</span>.</p><p> <span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="modest">modest</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="receiving">receiving</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="award">award</span>：“<span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="success">success</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="whole">whole</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="team">team</span>.”<span word="She">She</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> __4__ <span word="is">is</span> <span word="scientists">scientists</span>’ <span word="duty">duty</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="humans">humans</span>.</p><p> <span word="When">When</span> <span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="joined">joined</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="find">find</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> __5__ <span word="could">could</span> <span word="fight">fight</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="malaria">malaria</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> 1960<span word="s">s</span> <span word="and">and</span> 1970<span word="s">s</span>，<span word="things">things</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="hard">hard</span>.<span word="The">The</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="advanced">advanced</span> <span word="equipment">equipment</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="then">then</span>.<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="used">used</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="test">test</span> __6__(<span word="medicine">medicine</span>) <span word="by">by</span> <span word="eating">eating</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="herself">herself</span>.<span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="team">team</span> <span word="searched">searched</span> <span word="old">old</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span> <span word="books">books</span> __7__ <span word="hand">hand</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="tested">tested</span> <span word="over">over</span> 2，000 <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="recipes">recipes</span>.</p><p> <span word="Once">Once</span> <span word="Tu">Tu</span> __8__(<span word="return">return</span>) <span word="home">home</span> <span word="after">after</span> <span word="traveling">traveling</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="six">six</span> <span word="months">months</span>.<span word="Her">Her</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="daughter">daughter</span> <span word="didn">didn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="hid">hid</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span>“<span word="strange">strange</span> <span word="woman">woman</span>”．<span word="To">To</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="research">research</span>，<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lot">lot</span>.</p><p> <span word="Finally">Finally</span>，<span word="Tu">Tu</span> <span word="found">found</span> <span word="artemisinin">artemisinin</span> (青蒿素) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sweet">sweet</span> <span word="wormwood">wormwood</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1971.<span word="She">She</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="next">next</span> <span word="decades">decades</span> __9__(<span word="try">try</span>)<span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="medicine">medicine</span>.<span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span>，<span word="about">about</span> 200 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="suffer">suffer</span> __10__ <span word="malaria">malaria</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="world">world</span>，<span word="and">and</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="million">million</span> <span word="die">die</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="year">year</span>.<span word="Artemisinin">Artemisinin</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="still">still</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="effective">effective</span> <span word="treatment">treatment</span> <span word="against">against</span> <span word="malaria">malaria</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="today">today</span>.</p>
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