2017届高考英语广东版英语测试报高三上学期综合版训练：第4期 B版答案（外研版）
<p> 第4期<span word="Reading">Reading</span> <span word="Comprehension">Comprehension</span></p><p> 答案及解析</p><p> <span word="A">A</span>: 1-4 <span word="CAAD">CAAD</span></p><p> <span word="B">B</span>: 1-4 <span word="BCDA">BCDA</span></p><p> <span word="C">C</span>: 1-4 <span word="CBDB">CBDB</span></p><p> <span word="A">A</span></p><p> 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了古埃及的四项发明——莎草纸、芦苇笔、黑墨水和滴漏。</p><p> 1. <span word="C">C</span>。主旨大意题。本文介绍了古埃及的四项发明——莎草纸、芦苇笔、黑墨水和滴漏。文章第一段为主题段。</p><p> 2. <span word="A">A</span>。综合理解题。根据四种古埃及的发明年代可知，莎草纸是最古老的（公元前3000年）。</p><p> 3. <span word="A">A</span>。词义猜测题。根据第四段画线词后的内容“<span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Egyptian">Egyptian</span> <span word="documents">documents</span> <span word="survive">survive</span> <span word="till">till</span> <span word="date">date</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="partially">partially</span> <span word="readable">readable</span> <span word="condition">condition</span>.”可知，古埃及的文献能够存留到今天，还能够被阅读，说明这种黑墨水非常“有效”。</p><p> 4. <span word="D">D</span>。细节理解题。根据最后一段“<span word="It">It</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stone">stone</span> <span word="container">container</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="walls">walls</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="hole">hole</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="bottom">bottom</span>, <span word="through">through</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="water">water</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="small">small</span> <span word="drops">drops</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="rate">rate</span>.”可知，滴漏要利用水和容器底部的小洞来计时，跟现在的钟表完全不同。</p><p> <span word="B">B</span></p><p> 【文章大意】比萨饼历史悠久，在世界上非常有名。意大利今年打算让制作比萨饼的工艺申报成为世界文化遗产。这一结果将在2017年宣布。</p><p> 1. <span word="B">B</span>。推理判断题。根据第一段“<span word="Legend">Legend</span> <span word="holds">holds</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="pizza">pizza</span> <span word="margherita">margherita</span> ... <span word="was">was</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="created">created</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Naples">Naples</span>’ <span word="Pizzeria">Pizzeria</span> <span word="Brandi">Brandi</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="honor">honor</span> <span word="Queen">Queen</span> <span word="Margherita">Margherita</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Italy">Italy</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="an">an</span> 1886 <span word="visit">visit</span>.”可知，<span word="margherita">margherita</span>最初是由那不勒斯比萨饼店的<span word="Brandi">Brandi</span>制作的，是为纪念意大利王后<span word="Margherita">Margherita</span> 1886年的一次参观。由此推知，<span word="pizza">pizza</span> <span word="margherita">margherita</span>之所以叫<span word="pizza">pizza</span> <span word="margherita">margherita</span>是为了纪念<span word="Queen">Queen</span> <span word="Margherita">Margherita</span>的参观制作的，即专门为意大利王后<span word="Margherita">Margherita</span>制作的。</p>
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