2017届高考英语一轮复习语法讲解课件：构词法（新人教版）
<p> 三、单句改错</p><p> 1. <span word="A">A</span> <span word="difficult">difficult</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cooperate">cooperate</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="understand">understand</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="achieved">achieved</span>. <span word="understand">understand</span>→ <span word="understanding">understanding</span></p><p> 作主语, 用名词。</p><p> 2. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="reasons">reasons</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="phenomenon">phenomenon</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="subject">subject</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="heated">heated</span> <span word="discussion">discussion</span>. <span word="actually">actually</span>→ <span word="actual">actual</span></p><p> 作定语, 用形容词。 3. <span word="It">It</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="surprised">surprised</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="money">money</span>. <span word="surprised">surprised</span>→ <span word="surprising">surprising</span></p><p> 因-<span word="ing">ing</span>表示“令人……的(多为事)”而-<span word="ed">ed</span> 则表示“(人)感到……的”。人们为了钱所做的事情“令人惊讶”。</p><p> 4. <span word="When">When</span> <span word="facing">facing</span> <span word="danger">danger</span>, <span word="one">one</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="calmly">calmly</span>. <span word="calmly">calmly</span>→ <span word="calm">calm</span></p><p> 作表语, 用形容词。 5. <span word="Are">Are</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="being">being</span> <span word="completely">completely</span> <span word="honesty">honesty</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="your">your</span> <span word="feelings">feelings</span>？ <span word="honesty">honesty</span>→ <span word="honest">honest</span></p><p> 作表语, 用形容词。</p><p> 6. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="thrilling">thrilling</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="invited">invited</span>.</p><p> <span word="thrilling">thrilling</span>→ <span word="thrilled">thrilled</span></p><p> 我因为被邀请而感到兴奋。 7. <span word="Hopeful">Hopeful</span>, <span word="we">we</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="dark">dark</span>.</p><p> <span word="Hopeful">Hopeful</span>→ <span word="Hopefully">Hopefully</span></p><p> 作状语，修饰全句，用副词。</p><p> 8. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="felt">felt</span> <span word="extreme">extreme</span> <span word="upset">upset</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="couldn">couldn</span>’<span word="t">t</span> <span word="believe">believe</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="refused">refused</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="animal">animal</span>.</p><p> <span word="extreme">extreme</span>→ <span word="extremely">extremely</span></p><p> 作状语，修饰形容词<span word="upset">upset</span>，用副词。 9. <span word="Was">Was</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="telling">telling</span> <span word="me">me</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="true">true</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="trying">trying</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheat">cheat</span> <span word="me">me</span>?</p><p> <span word="true">true</span>→ <span word="truth">truth</span></p><p> 作宾语, 用名词。</p><p> 10.<span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="increasingly">increasingly</span> <span word="competitive">competitive</span> <span word="world">world</span> , <span word="we">we</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="supposed">supposed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enrich">enrich</span> <span word="ourselves">ourselves</span> <span word="constant">constant</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="keep">keep</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pace">pace</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="society">society</span>. <span word="constant">constant</span>→ <span word="constantly">constantly</span></p>
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