2017届高考英语一轮复习语法讲解课件：介词（新人教版）
<p> 8. <span word="Japan">Japan</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="land">land</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cherry">cherry</span> <span word="blossom">blossom</span>(樱花) <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cherry">cherry</span> <span word="trees">trees</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="beautiful">beautiful</span>. (1) <span word="for">for</span>→ <span word="as">as</span></p><p> 因<span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="as">as</span>…表示“被称为，作为……而著名”，<span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="for">for</span>…表示“因……而著名”，<span word="be">be</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.表示“为某人所熟知”。 (2) 去掉<span word="because">because</span>后的<span word="of">of</span></p><p> 因为其后是句子，要用连词<span word="because">because</span>，而<span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> 是短语介词，其后不能接从句(<span word="what">what</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span>之类的从句除外)。 9. <span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="all">all</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="playing">playing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="daily">daily</span> <span word="life">life</span>. (1) <span word="by">by</span>→ <span word="to">to</span></p><p> 因为<span word="As">As</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="known">known</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="all">all</span>(众所周知)是固定词组。</p><p> (2) <span word="on">on</span>→ <span word="in">in</span></p><p> 因<span word="play">play</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="part">part</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sth">sth</span>.(在……中起作用)也是固定词组。 10. <span word="Under">Under</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="help">help</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="made">made</span> <span word="rapid">rapid</span> <span word="progress">progress</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span>. (1) <span word="Under">Under</span>→ <span word="With">With</span></p><p> 表示“在某人的帮助下”，用<span word="with">with</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="help">help</span> = <span word="with">with</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="sb">sb</span>.来表达。</p><p> (2) 在<span word="caught">caught</span> <span word="up">up</span>后加<span word="with">with</span></p><p> 因<span word="catch">catch</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="with">with</span>是表示“赶上”的固定词组。 介词</p><p> 熟读深思</p><p> <span word="Born">Born</span> <span word="in">in</span>［1］<span word="Peking">Peking</span>, <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="Longping">Longping</span> <span word="graduated">graduated</span> <span word="from">from</span>［2］ <span word="Southwest">Southwest</span> <span word="Agricultural">Agricultural</span> <span word="College">College</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="in">in</span>［3］1953, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="since">since</span>［4］<span word="his">his</span> <span word="graduation">graduation</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="devoted">devoted</span> <span word="himself">himself</span> <span word="to">to</span>［5］<span word="agricultural">agricultural</span> <span word="education">education</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="research">research</span>. <span word="His">His</span> <span word="pioneering">pioneering</span> <span word="research">research</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="helped">helped</span> <span word="rid">rid</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="of">of</span>［6］<span word="hunger">hunger</span> <span word="within">within</span>［7］<span word="three">three</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>. <span word="In">In</span> 1973, <span word="in">in</span>［8］<span word="cooperation">cooperation</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="others">others</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cultivate">cultivate</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="type">type</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="hybrid">hybrid</span> <span word="rice">rice</span> <span word="species">species</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="advantages">advantages</span> <span word="over">over</span>［9］<span word="others">others</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="whose">whose</span> <span word="output">output</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="by">by</span>［10］20 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="common">common</span> <span word="ones">ones</span>.</p>
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