2017届广东省广州市天河中学高考英语语法一轮复习基础知识点精讲：状语从句03（含答案）
<p> 四、目的状语从句</p><p> 目的状语从句是表示行为目的的从句。引导目的状语从句的主要连词有<span word="that">that</span>, <span word="so">so</span>，<span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span>, <span word="so">so</span>�<span word="that">that</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span>等，从句中常常使用一些情态动词，如<span word="can">can</span>, <span word="could">could</span>, <span word="may">may</span>, <span word="might">might</span>, <span word="should">should</span>等。<span word="A">A</span>．<span word="that">that</span>, <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span>，<span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span>表示为了，以便，一般放在主句之后。<span word="that">that</span>语气较弱，用的较少，多用<span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span>。<span word="Let">Let</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="front">front</span> <span word="seats">seats</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="se">se</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span> 我们坐前排吧，这样我们可以看得更清楚些。 <span word="Man">Man</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="eat">eat</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="eats">eats</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="live">live</span> 人生存不是为了吃饭，而吃饭是为了生存。 <span word="They">They</span> <span word="hurried">hurried</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> 他们为了不误火车，才急急忙忙的。 <span word="In">In</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="present">present</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="hear">hear</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="clearly">clearly</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="voice">voice</span> <span word="again">again</span> 为了使在场的每个人都能听清楚，她再次提高了声音。</p><p> 注意：当主从句的主语一致时，<span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span>和<span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span>引导的目的状语从句可以转换成相对应的动词不定式结构。 <span word="We">We</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="upearly">upearly</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="arrive">arrive</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="time">time</span> 为了能及时赶到，我们起得很早。 <span word="They">They</span> <span word="hurried">hurried</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> → <span word="They">They</span> <span word="hurried">hurried</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="miss">miss</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="train">train</span> 他们为了不误火车，才急急忙忙的。 <span word="Betty">Betty</span> <span word="saved">saved</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="uy">uy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="portable">portable</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> → <span word="Betty">Betty</span> <span word="saved">saved</span> <span word="money">money</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="portable">portable</span> <span word="computer">computer</span> 贝蒂存钱是为了买一台手提电脑。 <span word="B">B</span>．<span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span>, <span word="lest">lest</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="fear">fear</span> <span word="that">that</span> 几个短语都表示万一，惟恐，含有否定的意义。 <span word="Better">Better</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="clothes">clothes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="weather">weather</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="cold">cold</span> 最好多带些衣服以防天气会冷。 <span word="Take">Take</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="umbrella">umbrella</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="caseit">caseit</span> <span word="rains">rains</span> 以防下雨，带把伞。</p>
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