2017届河北省衡水名校高考英语一轮复习撬题对点练：专题5 非谓语动词（1）（含解析）
<p> <span word="A">A</span>．单句填空</p><p> 1．________ (<span word="catch">catch</span>) <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="flight">flight</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="ordered">ordered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="taxi">taxi</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="advance">advance</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="early">early</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="catch">catch</span> [句意：为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前预约了出租车，并且起得很早。根据语境可知，提前预约出租车和起早是为了赶上早班飞机，故用不定式作目的状语。]</p><p> 2. ________(<span word="learn">learn</span>) <span word="more">more</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="culture">culture</span>, <span word="Jack">Jack</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="folk">folk</span> <span word="music">music</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="elective">elective</span> <span word="course">course</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="To">To</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> [句意：为了更多地了解中国文化，杰克决定把中国民乐作为选修课程。<span word="learn">learn</span>的逻辑主语为<span word="Jack">Jack</span>, <span word="Jack">Jack</span>与<span word="learn">learn</span>之间为逻辑上的主动关系，且该动作表示目的，因此用不定式的一般式结构作目的状语。]</p><p> 3．<span word="I">I</span> <span word="stopped">stopped</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span> ________ (<span word="take">take</span>) <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="feeling">feeling</span> <span word="tired">tired</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="take">take</span> [句意：我停下车来休息一小会儿，因为我感觉累了。此处用不定式作目的状语。]</p><p> 4．________ (<span word="raise">raise</span>) <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="poorest">poorest</span> <span word="area">area</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Glasgow">Glasgow</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="long">long</span>, <span word="hard">hard</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="football">football</span> <span word="star">star</span>.</p><p> 答案 <span word="Raised">Raised</span> [句意：因为他是在格拉斯哥最贫穷的地区长大的，所以他成为足球明星的道路漫长而又艰辛。句中已有谓语动词<span word="had">had</span>，故设空处应用非谓语动词形式；<span word="raise">raise</span>在此处是“养育，抚养”的意思，与主语<span word="he">he</span>之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式作原因状语。]</p>
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